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<strong>Maneuver</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Excellence</strong> (<strong>MCoE</strong>) <strong>Libraries</strong><br />

<strong>HQ</strong> <strong>Donovan</strong> Research Library<br />

Armor Research Library<br />

Fort Benning, Georgia<br />

Report date: 9 October 1943 – 18 May 1945<br />

Title: After Action Report <strong>of</strong> the United States Army 14 th Tank<br />

Battalion <strong>of</strong> the 9 th Armored Division<br />

Abstract: U.S. Army 14 th Tank Battalion After Action Report, 9 October<br />

1943-18 May 1945 to include History <strong>of</strong> the 14 th Tank Battalion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 9 th Armored Division and recipients <strong>of</strong> the Distinguished<br />

Service Cross, Silver Star and Bronze Star<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> pages: 42<br />

Notes: From the <strong>MCoE</strong> Armor Research Library’s documents collection located at<br />

the <strong>MCoE</strong> <strong>HQ</strong> <strong>Donovan</strong> Research Library, Fort Benning, GA.<br />

Document#: 814 TB 101-A<br />

Classification: Unclassified; Approved for public release


,. •<br />

(Sl<br />

Ii / ,<br />

,,ATrR .ACTION . 9ORT<br />

14ht Tafl n<br />

9 Oct 43 -18 Ma45<br />

!<br />

r<br />

It<br />

MAR 261<br />

44<br />

'<br />

I<br />

J


7-<br />

The ]14th Tunk sattzdoa <strong>of</strong> t&t'rh cru4 vsinwt ona<br />

,atooear 1(A3 wVawa the 14tki ,snord c"eisant was rflfr'&6OOpurauaat<br />

to ;trwrA rders $usr~er £1.4, $4eadquarter& osert Trdlnine ;eater dt"<br />

26 etnr,194.3 and Aistttir, ftoad uarturs 9th4 :trnpreod 2vsi dated<br />

.. stouor 1943. Tht reogcniotk A. f v14th Aranred 4igitntinto<br />

the 14th Tank Iattolitn vwas aeoepttsad at Caap Ibis, neair Naodles,<br />

>4Xo rnia.<br />

iq & i.( Cosp)w<br />

servioet ba;zin<br />

Atj t4ntnc Qoapaoy 4 62<br />

Jat Batt&aon, 14th ,,rmored ielginnt:<br />

".4 &0 qUma~<br />

C~qanow"<br />

2nd battalion, 14th ArfmWItod iaegi.4"nt;<br />

co & Comparn r<br />

Cwn I""<br />

C oiup v % #1<br />

Ce J tl@*<br />

7<br />

14 7S<br />

4<br />

By order <strong>of</strong> U. colonel (Aen F. j~oorm awding, the f<strong>of</strong>lowing<br />

BattaJ"Ui tafaft 4toers wore anmounoed by General tzdens flumter 1, Wj<br />

14th tan, 3att-4iporwn, ad 9V .ctobser, 194s1<br />

B ?nmutive Qffio~r<br />

,.3<br />

34<br />

uIr<br />

At the time <strong>of</strong> the rcorean .sation tt 14Wth Xmrwd No6zittft W<br />

ocMncd.nd.4by L, 1%. oloacl. sUnn ?. Rogtro*,Cavalry ,# 4% C182 J66p who<br />

via 44&gxAttd w)oost m lng fficer cal"tkio14th T atettalt1on by jor<br />

onsLLJohn q4. Leonard ccni4rv iwsU9th r:trfifd i.vis-ion.<br />

Tne 14th Tank Battalion was formed large4y frcn t.*i 2nd uatt4Jonm<br />

l4AiArmored ~g. LIntact; ;oa13j, litjtt&U-on, 14th .rtnored ieglint,<br />

intact; a portion <strong>of</strong> H, & II Cmao, lot 2att4.ion, 14th snore4 agiawnt;<br />

adptcrsonntX from Vtu vrovisional LBatt4U~on, 14th t art4 teaw t ten<br />

personal were In st W~tA ntfolon;<br />

Erovioiorwd :attalio9n, 4t i1 'wred kgnt<br />

1<br />

46<br />

339<br />

22<br />

uajor Cyril C. Gut vr, C IL42<br />

332<br />

Capt Aubrey I. H=t 0 335<br />

Capt JneMa . )bnlgw 0 Gil<br />

14et Max j .L&iciun a01<br />

920<br />

fl9<br />

C~p'y oit~K~s fcopanies as Iicted e odeedbyLtCone<br />

vmruS aeas folos; - LA ?-<br />

5434<br />

=I€<br />

C=-,<br />

\--<br />

C-\


?k U.ComanyCap rrzM~~ 4.ns, Jr., 0 407 738<br />

~*ti0 Cmpnylot ±X?rnce . Yge±,424699<br />

M company, ,AI<br />

Capt itter?.Ztok, 0 424 903<br />

CWLI "Be33 apt John t.. Co*4*r, 0 35183<br />

CWW "i" apt Viment TraaIa .<br />

0 354 780<br />

Can~n 'C"Capt HaroD"G *;right, 0 456 W*<br />

Comes at the €te otthe rtr Oioa <strong>of</strong> a ngtoh<br />

organztion as provieid by Table <strong>of</strong> Urgaantioa 17-25 dated 15 *pt 1 3,<br />

the t e <strong>of</strong> orgai eation and acta strezivh in <strong>of</strong> floor and onXistod<br />

pertionnel vma s "follows:<br />

(Sficors a trrn% ; sa Lts a rant -4;~1tn<br />

LXi.ttS HOn ", 8 29 8 29<br />

flq Co aq5<br />

serrvieco<br />

CGpny "Aff<br />

NC<br />

43<br />

5<br />

5<br />

210<br />

4<br />

117<br />

U?<br />

117<br />

9<br />

9<br />

11<br />

10<br />

4<br />

1* 37<br />

.167<br />

172<br />

170-<br />

172<br />

ona ""92<br />

id Data22ent a<br />

9 169<br />

Ttoe £4tia iwted tvedmknt was activated an 15July, lf942 at tort Aley#<br />

wa#ptur4;itnt , to .*nmral y'orders Uwtter 1 ., 9th A rwmi i Ax, dated 15<br />

July 192. The 14UtI ,; cet kegimntw. rafo d from the 14th ,va2.ry<br />

,,egiment <strong>of</strong> the 2nd avalry :)ivision -w a Cadre from the th rwd Div* r<br />

4<br />

To the 14th Qavlry oe4xnt a th1-e sadre fros tthe 9t.h.Irmdt 4w g<br />

the roota <strong>of</strong> tb uAth Tank $t*Alton. tr 14th Cavalry wa5 coqmed zsot1,y<br />

<strong>of</strong> regular anq a aw nadened seleotivo servic.can whtoware fresn from<br />

border patrol a"eignmenta In Arizome. Thew 1th V"ua8ry had prvviou.4.y<br />

at earlier dates. an service In the rhilipplne. at te diffarent periods,<br />

the Maxan pe ts <strong>of</strong> 1916 and had sorved at a cdlifferect flatiowwin<br />

the United .tatee and fostered the famous Gencra tcficerg TerryAllen.<br />

flom the <strong>of</strong> fleer and enlisted cadre from the 8th mre Pi£vidon, the<br />

at tort Enx, r eacky ea tb' t~ohnisc4] advice ant ape~rience wnioh, otposd<br />

with the <strong>of</strong>fo end nan <strong>of</strong> toe 14th Ca ry soon fused together to form<br />

per~ontwt to ste the 14th Tan Battalion. A~ <strong>of</strong> th t <strong>of</strong>ficer dnd unListed<br />

personal tic seve i the 14th Armored egimnit, who owae or4aly from<br />

the 1L4th avlry aglant and the oadrv tram tn. 8th ;wmwed A/viaion are .<br />

present todaj in the .14th TanXk 3attaI±C'<br />

...... . " • . .. -. 2-•' . . i. . ', = ': - , " " " * ••: •. .." ' " • - " ..<br />

,_,, _-.L. , . _i : .. _ . - - ....... ._ .. . .. . .... .. . . _ _<br />

2..


Prior to the reorgoniaration <strong>of</strong> tzk.-.4tnnni ' rr er .ettLient, the regLwnt<br />

on 8 Jun, 1943 rmvod to Cap &q L , near Nemle Gatornia AUf vrtw4to<br />

nt otxert43, e K 9th .rrciivhtiwn ited 3 June, I4). for ULie<br />

pp*ooe <strong>of</strong> Aet Lantuvers.<br />

ThoeAgtmat departed frow.A &uj Ibi for sesert ,%mwuvers in that<br />

vicinty on 6 *pte:4ber 1943. iL 27 ,*ptomar 1943 the 9th Arzwrecl Avision<br />

was ordered to return to Camp i ibis, $alifornia to it t:r-e rcorgviza An<br />

or tLQ9tit Arr4Advi~ion aru tht 414th Arnoread ~ ~t<br />

ifrth rvsorjwaiation <strong>of</strong> t c4t h n rzaored isgiment into te14th<br />

rnk ?a.tt4±on an. th 7lt h Tank ixtat, p, tn 14th Tat .tDt- Io<br />

remained h4 Cap Ibi, alifornia, oinw ytout the nve6spry adjustmont<br />

and traird necessary for to iw organisation,<br />

on 11 tober 1943 the tTatt&lion recoived orders to move with the 9th<br />

xraored AviiAon to Camp i wiu s,, pur:,ant to movement order Mamber<br />

10, H j9th 4A A v., dcted 8 wctouer £943- A &aamdetail <strong>of</strong> 6 <strong>of</strong>fiors<br />

an 12 enlsted oen w r aut to ;aap ?'oJk, white an ad4afwe detail o<br />

7 <strong>of</strong>ficors d 65u en sted own as sent to Camp A.rklq to take over vehicle.<br />

The Battalion was to Leave Cp Ibisj, caifornia on or about 1k,cwtotr, 1943.<br />

The U3attt lion iwvectiIn two trains as reie<br />

lst Trains<br />

2nd Traiw<br />

Qmm~dby Lt 3on1aZnc F. khs.o<br />

PerIsoonels<br />

liq& Iiq Coe&<br />

Service C'ne<br />

Onqny A"<br />

Med ieahiMnt<br />

TOTAL<br />

by ajor CGyrf Cwtngr<br />

COIf O "C"<br />

(; tat<br />

ed iotacknnt<br />

The tras traveled (a ol.;M<br />

ML-ttob r143, S) hours.<br />

Otober (M 1943, 09MK hours.<br />

-3-<br />

TAL<br />

i<br />

4<br />

Arrived_ Cam Polk<br />

19 utaoer 1943, hours.<br />

20 (LUber 1943s 0320 hours.<br />

11<br />

1 158 4 ,#<br />

*VIRAN


Thi te aetk" noiuartor ai in Odth'OiAp ik, toulziana, -when it<br />

twok wour mdclsa slnd uipaen, -p repared to 4r ltsef forLtt<br />

Louifia& Ltneuvr.<br />

TheBa UaIode r for Louia cns on 22 Ionaber 1943 and<br />

nnned on a f turdeu minLsion to 5W0v0 its rawnesa for the defeat O its<br />

ocutries esnieie. The folloidr is the table showing the dates covered by<br />

ther~wveteUooM3<br />

~t d ~ istarees ,,taretedj<br />

Caw F.lk, La, 22 NW 43 2 swa <strong>of</strong> Fuvil!h, Th asP s 514e<br />

rruve , Na, x.29 NMw 43 3eii o01IleLs t eas 29 ie-Ms<br />

flneland, Ta, JUxNmm 43 3w4WIs<strong>of</strong> Pinand, 0Tens9 Vee<br />

flrLarA, ?fl, 3 £)eO43 3. 4 L M<strong>of</strong> Japfws Twa.26 d ae<br />

Japer, Tea, t Doe43 Vicity <strong>of</strong> Broo" jdTe<br />

ivou""d near elig, Te, 6 D 43<br />

.Aa, Tau, 8 8.!, 43 4,iSouth <strong>of</strong> Yellow ine, Tex<br />

rolow !-,i a, 1 ie 43 Zi si <strong>of</strong> av onTexas<br />

$mon, Ten, s lb Df43 &d M<strong>of</strong> Lee4srI, L.<br />

LosvflLa, 19 ;in. 43 iAt OfHaia, La.4 014 Miles<br />

sticksLa, 20 Dee 43 2*4v WOf iJsapnao A<br />

,si)pso #LaLAW f43 Vio<strong>of</strong>flurtbwn4#La.<br />

Kurthwod, LA, 22 *o 43 5a net <strong>of</strong> uowt m i i s La<br />

mout camel, La, 29 ic 43 P*&an, La .<br />

Peason, La.,#3CXADo43 vio<strong>of</strong> Karthmwo ,La.<br />

Kurtitwd, La.,# 31 dec 43 *kA ~ <strong>of</strong> Larthaille,# Is.<br />

Krtaville, sa, Jan 44 North <strong>of</strong> ft Jeusp, LA. S tAe.<br />

Ftt Jessup,La. 1 6 Jzn 44 Vicini4 <strong>of</strong> -IaPO~ oI.<br />

t+Ampsma, L. 12 Jan 44 Viclnity <strong>of</strong> aseeeo La.<br />

aaoo, La., 18 Jan 44 64 4OUth <strong>of</strong> Jasper, Te&s<br />

Jaepr,~, s3 Ja44 4*5tiNL <strong>of</strong> NOwtcnTex" 27 456 tes<br />

, TM, 2 Jan 4 Vicinity <strong>of</strong> Camp Polk, La. Al5 75<br />

lasiaa Macmuvers end<br />

on I FObtutI7 1944, the 4th t aleft<br />

camp yvoLouisiman wrttesIM<strong>of</strong> K"!to<br />

Us between 2nd a third seets in orth camp P o,<br />

ivoiz nnr North<br />

the riattalions' w<br />

Louiia.<br />

w M7ach 1944, Lt C lMoN l oelw F. aop.rs m orderd am t<strong>of</strong>r te<br />

"ta n to prc or rad a nf esrve ornaasMsnant. olw<br />

hojrs, left the Battalion, a beloved a by both <strong>of</strong>ficer a4 enlisted<br />

person l le 1 <strong>of</strong> e ba.ttm4c. At ths dAt the ommnd <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bAttLon ma ake over Lv the capable And <strong>of</strong> aot yril C Ouar,<br />

the forint satuio *aeoutve i£ffiser. M ior tliver t.. Oits then<br />

became flttai uzecutit. uffiosr by order <strong>of</strong> Majo CO atinet. And<br />

so t ter te Capt John +. chaals, the formsr o o Zag <strong>of</strong>zoer<br />

<strong>of</strong> Capn $B*, became the Patalioc.,-3. Capt Plip a. rita then beain<br />

the oaniad n uffer <strong>of</strong>P compay "B", 14th Tack Battalon.<br />

ow4s


The Battalion prooeded on regular grison dutes and oonentratsd<br />

training until 17 M!ay 1944, at which time (apt Ptpsr P. g£Lilok vh o was<br />

oor'alnding Company "A", 14th an: ttalion, was sent to a general hospital<br />

for physical disability, at which time let Lt fleorge Fte Soumas, 01Ol 011 148,<br />

Irnf, asimd command <strong>of</strong> 0 "A", 14th Tank Rn,<br />

Following this date, the Rattalion oontinued its rigorous training<br />

prograr- in preparation for a hoid overseas-saovemnrt<br />

The Tattalior had now seo much ohange In personnel from the origimal<br />

81 <strong>of</strong>triore ,c 1038 enlisted men as <strong>of</strong> 9Oatober 1943. The Nt..wlior<br />

stror.th as ol" 1 June 1944 was as follows:<br />

Oftfoere Snlisted men -<br />

Battalion Hq 8 31<br />

Hq xpany<br />

"ervi oe Jomany<br />

Q=pany %Y<br />

Cortpany "B"<br />

ompany "0"<br />

)otM'fly<br />

Ned tataac nt<br />

5<br />

7<br />

5<br />

5<br />

694<br />

2<br />

n"<br />

110<br />

116<br />

116S<br />

117<br />

117<br />

20<br />

On 17-July 1944, an advance u dtaoxent was snt forward by the<br />

battalion to pave the way for overseas s&iipmet, The detaohrrv'nt ras<br />

oosed oi' 3Of'ioers and 5 Enlisted Mven. TheN were as followas<br />

S - I -- let Lt 0. oLau'hlin<br />

S- 4 -- w O Breokan J. arcing<br />

tainterraoe Offioer-- tpt Ceil ;. Tobefls<br />

S- 1Qerk--Teo5I ymndj.qantsor<br />

S -o4 Clerk.-- Tee 5 IAillian E Knisely<br />

laintenanoe Clerk-- Tea 5 Paul J, Bouda<br />

iai.ntenanoe Sergeant e- w/sgt inthony R. Ziegler<br />

lersonnel lerk -- Tee 4 enry J. Urban<br />

Tho, Battalion advance detachment left Camp Polk, Louisiana on 16 July<br />

1944 vith the rest <strong>of</strong> the Division advanoe detaohment whioh was commanded<br />

by Briadier 1oneral tibrn. Th detail arrived at Pbrt Hamilton at the<br />

>ew York! -ort <strong>of</strong> 4mb!rkition on 19 July 1944. At Port Hamilton the detail<br />

as rnpared Vor overseas shipment and loaded or the Queen tiary for an<br />

unknown destination. The detacirvent sailed from New York iarbor 23 July<br />

1944 and arrived in Lnrlund on 28 July 1944. The detac ment was billotted<br />

at Ticvorth arraoks, Tictorth 'zglarxi a. proceeded to draw supplies an<br />

equiipaunt',anu to prep.re billets for the main body,<br />

On 341 ,July. 1944 Major Cyril C. Oumbinger, V.ho had been previouoely<br />

hospitalized, was. transferred and relieved from command, Major C31ver 14<br />

Sohants then assried omnd at' the battalom.<br />

The batalion continued its plans and preparation for ovras<br />

moven rat.<br />

wa w


4'<br />

Oa y mtp. 14 KMajor Leona 34. msin ts aesed at took ent<br />

<strong>of</strong> *0 Ba 0O. MaJor 01Ivro Wats again be... battal on muttey<br />

Ottleor and Major Jshns 3g oanler o vas prmoted to Major on VJuly 7 194<br />

rmained ap Battalim 8o.<br />

t talon dopartsd ts flp Polk Louisiana on 6 Aust 1944, by<br />

Strain fr a peren- t chage <strong>of</strong>ttation. The battalion arrived at (hp<br />

113AOv (staging area) at tiw New brk Port <strong>of</strong> Ibrkati o n 11 Aupst 144.<br />

al* at 0" [imer the Battalion ompleted tl'm pr rato and oheoks<br />

under (hap [timer personnel.<br />

Doparbure by rail fr Oamp [lner for the New York Prn <strong>of</strong> flbarkttion<br />

ws aesmliheod om 14 a^pst 1944, All personne were loadd e the<br />

transportqWeesma Nary whh sailed from New York Harbor on 30 Aust 1944.<br />

[fing , the oyap the battalion acted as the military polio. for the<br />

'm litary preemoel tfveltng about the Queen Nar.T<br />

on 2 4 Auust 1944 the battalion landed at Gresoch, Sotlan, and<br />

departed b train for Atworth Barralks, 8 August 1944 foun the cutre<br />

battali at Tidorth Barracks gettn settlod in a new home in. friendly<br />

but strag ooun.x<br />

W prows <strong>of</strong> dratng nev vobeles and etoer nc, r eupplios to<br />

equip the battalion for omb~t servio as rushed by all persesel, The<br />

stale <strong>of</strong> all personnel as 'high W and on 39 Sept 1*44 the attalion left<br />

Tibrtl h braeks fe p fDlef te maralling aream, miles nuth <strong>of</strong><br />

Porohester, Ilfad. At thiS ea marfsallng <strong>of</strong> persom*el and vehioles<br />

Into ea-t leeds as-accmplidhed and the baottlion left a p DO for tim<br />

Uba Utem leplatia Park at PortlaNd Hrbor cn 30 Septeter 1944.<br />

"pm, arrival at fortland Harbor the battmalon,'as loaded on Landing<br />

Ships Tak, ad ladingrafte Tank, and sailed from the Portland Harbor<br />

on 30 sptter 19 4for the destinatotn <strong>of</strong>'ta h eech, Fraeo, The<br />

oroesing <strong>of</strong> the ngllh Ohannol was a cmpliOhd without midap as the<br />

@hVl as a im md eaomtt was at va with aw eW, veecel or airplam,<br />

CaOoer 1944 the battalion u en Utah eah, ramne and<br />

prwoeded to the Division Mrshalling area at Saint<br />

end<br />

Mari tDufont<br />

the<br />

Frano.<br />

pre--ed to biuaoa-at'sInt me (1)male inr <strong>of</strong> Vierville0<br />

Pranc. The Battalunrem d f in thi arefa smtins furthor rs until<br />

I5 october 1944. At this da"toh Beafttion as ordered to ymc formar under<br />

the amend <strong>of</strong> Divisom ArtilleryH<br />

Luaeebourg.<br />

Sadquartere *to the vtini <strong>of</strong> er ehe,<br />

Deptur*, frm Voirvlle, Franoo e sde at 1250 hours, 1* Ocber 144<br />

All pereouscl were in good spi its and rea to see in torritory. Os follag<br />

is the table showing the dates e mored by the noe, n the bivouacs9 and the<br />

distanoes, maroeds<br />

14 October 1944 Two () Miles Past Deaville, Pane 0? Miles<br />

15 October 1*44 Two (3t) Miles Est Livrvlle, Prano SO Ifilos<br />

*go


DIStl<br />

LEFT ANPTYW BVOUA C ATMAIGI<br />

.1 oeC L 194K Four (4)miles Restota r Prone a<br />

11 October V944 OW (1)1120"<strong>of</strong>t lt flts. Fra Nile<br />

Is, oe0 bsr I*44 For (4) uesoeut <strong>of</strong> Lengy, Fuse 57 Mles<br />

1 Ootober *44 1T (2) Ml. Sousth f <strong>of</strong> Ettlebnok La. VMiles Y<br />

the eBttlion remned in the viointiy <strong>of</strong> tttlebru*, Luzemburg<br />

trom 19Otober 1044 to 5 Oobor 1944. iDuring this period aintemne<br />

<strong>of</strong> vehiles and peremal equipemnt we s noplished while all porsomnl<br />

awaitedUwnomtio ato the ission <strong>of</strong> the ttalieo. uMbs eft<br />

reononmuter for possiblemnmnnt ad noml trips were ode tothe<br />

front lines by Bttallon Staff Promwl In the bivoua a for the<br />

firet time personnel heardthe sod o one artllery firing and beard<br />

alld ar jry firing in return All pernnmel dug slit trnohes nd fox<br />

holes ith an ethusiasm whisehAy had mor before s btd i sue on operatio<br />

0n33 Oetober 1944 the Battalion heard its first 'Base mb'. It passed<br />

directly overhead but we too high to be sea<br />

Moent from the voieint <strong>of</strong> Ittflebuak to bivoua to wiles west' f<br />

Longler, Belgium me aoeomplishoed on 35 O1etber, 2*44.<br />

gas 88 miles.<br />

the distane o orhoed<br />

T nibvoua area ws a plUted pim forost in eolgtmo Pm this<br />

position both Allied and om ablm. g and artlley oct1d be heart wrv<br />

plinlUy. P s*s and slit trenhes wero dug by all personnel without the<br />

iosae <strong>of</strong> an *ore ba shlltire sounded oepwially loud and paln, al<br />

slit t te Isediatoly were Sevled don a Iw more Itnd*s<br />

ko is this bvomoa, orders were reeeived to sent tetank platoons<br />

into tiring positims to tire indireot fire Stthe *th Fild Artillor<br />

to re tiring In suport <strong>of</strong> the th Inatntry Divisaon aullery. On 5<br />

Ootobe r the M p lobes <strong>of</strong> -pon 'e' tose p latoo leader was nd Lt,,<br />

Sidnqi Le esbevts, aud the 3 plats <strong>of</strong> 0. 3' oe platoon leader mas<br />

St Li Ionic 4. Itmilm, mowed into firig position just west <strong>of</strong><br />

the first romu <strong>of</strong> m tmioa timored b h1thTan4 Tnk k Dttlis 0tst<br />

the owyVm s-fired at 050 hiours, SO :th. 144, "by Lt. MoehsewUts<br />

pAtoon The Tank that tired the first round we ',0"A' Tank #7p U*S.A.<br />

jI .5l00lS, and we the 1st tnk <strong>of</strong> the 1n platoOn <strong>of</strong>t o A'.*A e ow<br />

<strong>of</strong> the fa wore as followeg<br />

US Li. SiodW Lo Mosbvits a Platooa Lmder ad Tank Ondor<br />

0I t S. bark,. k66l4 - nmero<br />

Toe 4 franpr V, nbetso5 40 Driver.<br />

Fvt Fred tsvelys,8665803<br />

The other g~u :in th nid. platon8 0e '' wee registered on 35 October 19)44<br />

a nd aloe those <strong>of</strong> the End plateon <strong>of</strong>' (Maps.? ''.<br />

.7.<br />

J -


The znst <strong>of</strong> the httalio rainsed in the bivous area until<br />

27 Oetebor 1944 sat tbieh dab hf Sq. ad Sq Co ed 2 miles north to<br />

the town <strong>of</strong> soniede Jaumbourg. There ho Battalion Hesdquarters wnd Into<br />

to rimer hone o F. Delna a stiv <strong>of</strong> Luuombourg and a unrohant <strong>of</strong><br />

piekireh, Labourg. Eq AN billeted in th eadjoinig houses.<br />

area aroid the hifHq .t quarters in the Wilding seemed quite<br />

lumrious a r living In pap tlents on tin grout,<br />

ON 39 Oetobr 1944, OmpaSios A, B. ad D moved to nw bivoutos,<br />

ompanies a and moved vet <strong>of</strong> iusinmeh, Lusedboung aw took up<br />

firing poetlens. Tiny w joined by thotr eoond .platooans Both<br />

eapanies snimned e to reitoreo tie tiro ethe 18th Field Artillery o<br />

aere supporting the artillery <strong>of</strong> the Sth In-ntry Dlvies,<br />

CompeayPD" moved int we bivouao area appe tely 500 yas<br />

north west <strong>of</strong> 'their old bivouase position. thero th oq ay headquarters<br />

* mam moved into a house,: The remainer <strong>of</strong> tin oopaq bivuaood in the<br />

pine woods netar by<br />

Also on 9 Oetober 194% servios Cempaq woved into billets in the<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Deyeoldt. elgiua throe miles north <strong>of</strong> the old bivouae area Theo<br />

the entire ospan ,.as billeted in houses<br />

mpaq 0ca moved into a new biveo pesitm 400 yards west <strong>of</strong> the<br />

roes roads at .eqerhardt, Lanabourg, o a30 Oetober 1944. Tin mpaq<br />

eadqnuartsrs, Msos, and all but one plto.n <strong>of</strong> the sempa ovd lat, a<br />

house,<br />

The Battalion Assalt go platoon eomanded by It L. Walter P. laos,<br />

on I woveubr 1944, ed into firing position about 400 yaxds north wet<br />

<strong>of</strong> YeiEsnpaeho Lunsourg. Thre the platoon reioreed the tire <strong>of</strong> the<br />

16th Field Artillery.<br />

After empames had empleted their moves all-personnel bega to make<br />

thaselv oomfortable for the winter. Log uts and undround houses are<br />

built by those personol Sw are not quartered in houses.<br />

Fzeeptfhr -c1maies '*A" atd r, who were continuing to fire In support<br />

<strong>of</strong> the artillery, the dutieso f persoel settled down to routine duties<br />

similar to grrison life even though the battalion was in the field and<br />

rtially eogaged agains the neMq<br />

Tank Infantry traini was scheduled for tin medium tasnk empsnies <strong>of</strong><br />

the 14th Tank Wattalion and tie rifle edupanioe <strong>of</strong> t o 27th Armored Infantry<br />

*attalion which vas bil.loted neary in the ton <strong>of</strong> ldingen, Ltebourg.<br />

This trbinirg as initiated aftsr Brigadier Geeral itrn* u transferrod<br />

fra Q"CeC 9flh Armorod Division to a new assigmaent. BriLdier Unoral<br />

Hoeo then took seat or 00 Or'<br />

M DuiAng this period ti bettalion seat men on pass to the. (hatea De<br />

Konarh boeation -:erter Arnon, Belgium. a movie as shorn to th sompapes<br />

every two days. The morale was high and the ensand a s i seellent health,


--------------<br />

the last <strong>of</strong> Ofoher sW the all oming in very sle. All. personnal<br />

noted a tenets. in the mall reeived, There was apparently nothing that<br />

oould be don* by either the battalion or the Division to inorease the flow<br />

<strong>of</strong> mail, as all the mall that the Division reoivod was distributed. -In<br />

the middle <strong>of</strong> Novembr, chrieaz packaps began to arrive and all personnel<br />

beuw oonvineed that the Ghritms paeokxgs mrselv lng tho regular mal<br />

thanksgiving day was eslobratod by tho battalion vth business as<br />

usual. A ration <strong>of</strong> tarhey ith all the frills that could be provided<br />

foatuxed the neon Thanksgiving meal.<br />

on SN ovember, 1944cmpansad aa cohanged positions* ny 0<br />

joined 00mpaq U is tiring with tho 16th FIeld Artillery while m A<br />

med into the orwr billets <strong>of</strong> Omp&z Co<br />

The battalion tablo <strong>of</strong> organisation had been ehangpd in ealisted strength,<br />

the Battalion T/b ant aetual strwngth as <strong>of</strong> 27 November 1944 was as followss<br />

AU PAL<br />

on /Wo. a ow ow =<br />

Kead aartrs<br />

Sq --3<br />

s8.l*<br />

omps<br />

00<br />

"A'<br />

00umea"U"<br />

S0<br />

4<br />

50<br />

0<br />

5<br />

0<br />

It Xesdquart~rs<br />

0I sNq* aq<br />

113<br />

S108 srvi<br />

CW.P 1. 'A'<br />

143l 0nmpaq l"<br />

SI0so<br />

5<br />

4<br />

6<br />

0<br />

5<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

100<br />

111<br />

12<br />

ampssy"r<br />

Qqn 4 D'<br />

Modedd<br />

*<br />

5<br />

£0S<br />

a<br />

0o<br />

us m q *(1<br />

Fq D"<br />

Dot<br />

5,<br />

5<br />

3019<br />

0<br />

0<br />

109<br />

89<br />

2rom Drawebr<br />

Luxembourg.<br />

14%the Battalion Vmined in the Vi elnltv <strong>of</strong> 0hmed,<br />

on 1 oeember 1944 Major Leonard3. l<br />

aln renaimed In eu <strong>of</strong> the battalion.<br />

n was promoted to Lt. oClonul<br />

Te battalio was alerted for movement, em 11 Deceter 1944 and together<br />

with ierest o f 0 3*B Ot Arwred Divsios was attached to the nd It% flr<br />

Division. Tho mission was parttipatton in an attok in the DreiboemUre with<br />

the ultimate mision <strong>of</strong> ether destroying or eapturing dae on the eROT river,<br />

The bttalion motVd from Sehiede, sL ewourg on 13 Dqoember 1944 and<br />

maroled a distane <strong>of</strong> 24 miles to a bivouao area one (1) mile north east <strong>of</strong><br />

LignuvIlle. Beolgiu map reforenoo, Oentral Eupe, ,sheot fi 1, soale 1/I00,000<br />

From 15 lesebur to lb Deoomber 1944. the battalon mained in the viciniy<br />

<strong>of</strong>, Li euvilloe Delgium making nap studios and reonnaitsnno for the batliton'<br />

proposed part in the attok. Six ot fiors from the Battalion were attaohed to V*<br />

2nd infantry Division as observers.<br />

At 02W0 hours 17 Deoeeber 1944, the battalion was alerted for immediteb<br />

owmeit.At 55017 Deember 1944, the battlief awed from Lignevlle, Belgia<br />

to ara a oe () mle east <strong>of</strong> Breitfld, Belgium marehing a distance <strong>of</strong> 41<br />

miles. Rap reernces Osrny sheet *70:8. scale 1/56.000. The Battalion<br />

aSd 00 '3' were attaehed to the 106th lntautuy Division.<br />

I *Ari


te tttallin took up posltions east <strong>of</strong>ritfoldo the Asosalt gon platon<br />

ROved Into position to mpsot the tires <strong>of</strong> the o* Arored P1.ed AWllerY<br />

Bttai on. At 120 houfle 17 Dooember 1944, the first platoon <strong>of</strong> Cbapsy A,<br />

14th Tauk f s as oo watted to support an attt* ,<strong>of</strong> the 27Ut-.m3otod Infti<br />

blttlion towards Eloeiath. let Lt John Grimball, 01015847, the platoon leader<br />

<strong>of</strong> this nlntoot lead his platoom on aurving read. loading up-a ridgo. Upon<br />

rousig a aw his ta k, the leading tank in the plan, was hit by a<br />

basooka round in the right front final drive, The turret Joined sad the tuok<br />

was romndesrod ipoerative. Lt Griuball and his w dieunted from the tank with<br />

their shoulder wapon, and in front <strong>of</strong> and leading the other tanks in the<br />

platoon advmeod lab the draw to the left front. the battle 87 prisoners<br />

were oapturod and two tanks from the platoon wore knocked out. Tho plateo leader<br />

ns rnnMdd for the Silver Star.<br />

At 1500 hours, 17 Does r 0 m ps*iis A (Lees first platoon) 5, ad 0 left<br />

the oasoembly area for an attoek on WnterspolC wit line <strong>of</strong> departure on high<br />

pound south <strong>of</strong> Stonbruok. This attaek na oesellod at 152$ prior to the arriva l<br />

<strong>of</strong> the loading om a t t1o line <strong>of</strong> departure t capsuis returned to the<br />

assembly area.<br />

At 1600 the position <strong>of</strong> the lst plato= 0M A, 14* Tank Wass isolaMd<br />

by tin wi tnval <strong>of</strong> th S2th Arwed antry Battalion and the platoonu s<br />

recalled to the asembly areo be bat allon' position was outposted and a<br />

perts. tor defonso for he night was set up.<br />

During this, tn bservies 0ompay <strong>of</strong> the battalion vas in CC 4 5 U 9t<br />

AnoredDivision trains park in the vielniy <strong>of</strong> Lignuille. DeioI . At<br />

about 1400 hours 17 Deember 19", warni reased Ienee panytv tot<br />

menssn that enq els wore wo to tree kiloeters frn Llguville an<br />

approehtng fro t torth and eat. Small ants firing Ismeiately foll 1W<br />

larger oa bre enw task wpons oeured within -ten miautes af the warning<br />

nas reeoived. This aMpany while beeoming engapd ins atire fiht with thi<br />

one, vt*drov to Wand Sart, #Belgium This withdranl nas eemplittsd through<br />

otioetive rear guard-sto by a bulldo.sertank fin . *asmy olo 101h Yak .,<br />

whieh knooked ot 4 enf teaks and probably dstr d - I)on mk<br />

the smbers <strong>of</strong> the tank ow were reeo udd fe r the binge star. ThisW<br />

aotedentirely<br />

hon tr own initiative 3d their anps-eoted aet n had a lar<br />

jsre in the saving <strong>of</strong> the battalion Wtain. Lost in this action were the following:<br />

one bulldoser tank; o-efel and lube aip trailers o eapary hoadqartereearg<br />

trailer alith resorts, so Sipples, and personal be lgngss one wa<br />

nitnttfltl eoargo trailer emta ng supplies; one eompa kito an k<br />

trailer <strong>of</strong> oompaa a o disabled 106m Assault-gun ot E q 0MPWO<br />

on 18 Deember 1944, ths.talion CPows movs d to ureitteld. Beigis.<br />

Opates A ad a Ong the Reonnaisan e Pla too were soent on otters <strong>of</strong> tho<br />

ri n11ing Geiral, CC * 3% to St. 11th to meet a Gorman thrst from<br />

Nrtheast. 0mpafli moved i o . tVih with oparv C leading. The enaw<br />

AIrod ool n was .o4tmAtd abot 500 yards nertho&t <strong>of</strong> st. Titho. Ses<br />

enm taks including one Wanlpk TI tsmkwere doesto~ed. Noe to the obseare<br />

stuation on the flanks apanieo A atd C were unable to oiploit their sseoss.<br />

rel ieved by the 'Vt aArared Diviio at about 1700, ISeosber 1944 at whit<br />

time the ospansno retarned to ti ssembly area.<br />

0 10-


(hpt ? SnhlA teIn" sdin<br />

cvauatedwhen ff ottr<br />

his tank vas ht alndisabld <strong>of</strong><br />

by<br />

pmnya<br />

o basook was fjuean riro in this<br />

toe. lst Lt. Willlm DeLaMater, 01 010 078 then aetx d aa <strong>of</strong><br />

the (=npwow*<br />

At QUO IS Dooember 1944, the mortar platoon as sent to the hilt guad<br />

euth et <strong>of</strong> Dreibutten to observe the proess <strong>of</strong> an attaok by aw foes<br />

aginst..te SnMret 3t Infantryf tttalion, The platoon observed throughout<br />

the day reportig observations to the CoP. by ,d. The platoon retarned to<br />

the battalion assembly irea .at 1730 ours, 16 Deeubor 1944<br />

At 10O-hours 18 Doember 1944, Ompa Do 14th tnk Bn was orde to<br />

make a mad reeonuaissanoe orCthe reeds north ndet <strong>of</strong> st. Viths BelgiM It<br />

tin vtflnl<strong>of</strong> Sehlierbah, Bolgium where og "w report en G conontration<br />

a had ordered that they be dovloped by road patrols. Oqay D oontaobod<br />

the Seq at hSlierba* Delgium lost one tank, reosived orders to wiUdew,<br />

returmd to the area 6 0yurds east <strong>of</strong> Broettld# bivoiaeed for the night and<br />

oovrd the Brittold o Sohlterbash road by cimounted outposts.<br />

At about 16W hours, IS Do6e0r 1944 the 10th Amorod Field Artillery<br />

Battalion, whiob hsA ben oeupyng a position to the Inodito rear <strong>of</strong> tin<br />

Ralftie dimpla cd further to the rear .and the asult gin platoon rejoined<br />

the 14th t usk h. C aOma r3 14th Tank hi oocupsed t b h g roumi 71649e<br />

8068.j At 173 hu the eam day the battallon Ices flpaq D asemb led Jn<br />

thn origial am, About 2 hours later, an overly uas eocived in the battal io<br />

a.p. frm the 37th Arord Iafanry Sattalin Aving that the Infantry had<br />

esbabli lines to the a h w* east about 500 t. nO0 yards frm the tanks.<br />

An inestgaticim as mde# ad it was toumd that the Inuaw7 vas in realiw<br />

in positions directly around the ta strong security noetros wer tnhrefbre<br />

inuossry. -Daring the at h <strong>of</strong> 1819 Deeero4 te soud et eq vehicles oould<br />

plainly bs heard fro the position <strong>of</strong> Conpu 3. 4<br />

At 19W#, 18 December 1944, orders nrrecewived froMThe O.manain seralM<br />

00 'BI 9th rmr Division, t h -t Ombat imand would defoend t. Vith<br />

from it present postions gainst attaeks f e the out and by making onta t<br />

vith the T* Armor Divisio near Dreitfold. Dispositions #for a defense.is<br />

dopth or a1oemplished during thehours <strong>of</strong> darlise.<br />

At 0060 1 fOlmbor 194 the orvice trains ware moVd to a position just<br />

north <strong>of</strong>f aeres 0mpan rod farther beck west the r idge into d<strong>of</strong>tla<br />

tiring position*. ompanyo mIed ito position to defend fro* the southvot,<br />

ompany A and the assault gn platoon ore vithdrawn at the saw tine to reser<br />

positions bomen0 iescubash a St. Vith where they oauld support the action.<br />

Tho mortar pkA toon went in to tiring positions 50 yards north <strong>of</strong> Ompaq B<br />

The Rattalon C.. moved to eroitfel. ompany D remained isaposition to<br />

oower the a.'proaches Crma":,ohlierbaoh.<br />

The text day at 0840, ompany B reported Ifantry 800 to I000 yards to<br />

ther front bet as the 27*h Armored Infantry Batt:alion us reported to be it<br />

that poesitom fire was wthheld. Combat (buand '3' riperted 10 onn tanks<br />

in the viol nt <strong>of</strong> Lsersiiler and Infantry ja Vole nprteC era y ror<br />

movitie Lsumersuiller towards. £*lerbaoh along the defile tumning northest<br />

trmstoinbiuck. .<br />

-11-


an<br />

Bnd platon<strong>of</strong> q was then st t rotforoe b0 D .ain<br />

possible en e ansm o t the o vinity <strong>of</strong> Sohliorbaohe<br />

Capany B and the Battalion OP worc both shelled at about 1000, 19<br />

Doembor 1%44. After the artillery fire bpaqi spotted .n eley tak to<br />

their 4ireot front, knooked out the tank and ot the noods on fire. About oe<br />

hour later Ompamy B roooved a hoavr en artillery shelling Ompny B<br />

than cay another say ta on the ride oto the south front othe tank was hit<br />

and the ninq tank crew abandoned their tank. At this ti .. th onot position<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 27th Anerad Infantry Battalion in ftut <strong>of</strong>bmpany was both unknows<br />

and unobtanabloo 1st Lt. ligos the platoon leader <strong>of</strong> the ateault un platen<br />

on forard to the Oapan 3 position to Set asebsrver for his platoon,<br />

registered his platoon in the area to te treat <strong>of</strong> opaq 3, and prepared to<br />

give dioot fire support to that ecpany.<br />

mpanyl s&pin oam uder eemy artillery fire at 1128 hours. The fire<br />

was evidently fro high velocity flat trajectory weapons, asnson. <strong>of</strong> the rounds<br />

passed over uapa n 3 position, landod in Ompany A position to the tear oasi<br />

oasulties in uapamy A.<br />

At 1237 hours9 19 Deoember 1944, ew mortar fire from tho southeast was<br />

aeosrately layad on the road Juncton 00 yards from tho ttalioun CPe in<br />

Breitteld. Thereo re n oasualties as a result <strong>of</strong> this fires<br />

Another eq tnk was nokod out b pmy2 3 at 153 h ,urs on the<br />

ridnoto the enpaq's dirot front. the tank was sot on fire, and was believed<br />

to be an mwnrican Shrma Tank in enm ihat AtlO hours, (kupsqm 8was<br />

again nwAdreraw artillery fire. Omp&vaq I then t ired on enemy yersonel who<br />

were ocoentrating in a oods about 100 yards to the ompaWf's direot front.<br />

The fire asi belevd l to be very effootivo flps I than fired on another<br />

enem tank, vhich retirod behd a building, making It Impossiblo to detsrmki<br />

the probable dango. At U hours, apony 3 reoeivedt &heavy artillery<br />

ooncontration from mod oalibre guns. This fir, was-tha shifted to the<br />

Battalion W0s althoufht thefire was aonmtely adjust"d, neither personnel<br />

or vohicles wer duapd<br />

At IM oonre5* m nfatry started advancingC through the draw to the<br />

east <strong>of</strong> the 09mp S positin. This nfanry was observed the wn<br />

<strong>of</strong>fioer <strong>of</strong> (bpm z DI 1st Lt Stanler J DAwidok, 0101699 the platoon loader<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 2nd platon. pa 01 ad b*d Lt H uh R. Morrison, 0101lflf, the<br />

platoon leader <strong>of</strong> the 3rd plato, popeq C. the semr as fired upon by<br />

Ompar yD and l st Lt Doildoukard his medim tack platoon plus Sn Lt orrisen<br />

awd his medium tk platoon eshe rg d d overrn th w in the deaw. The<br />

onemay as mowd down atclose range intltotng heavy esualties and breaking<br />

up the emy ataok. As t enm retreated into the noods heavy mortar fire<br />

was brought to, boar on tham b the batalion mortar platoon infliotinK farther<br />

oasualties and adding t the disorganisatlon <strong>of</strong>the ense At 1750 hours, the<br />

3,rd platoon <strong>of</strong> Ompaq C retarned to its original position vth npen o.<br />

Orders were received at 1815 hours from the Cessonding General, CC '3e<br />

to prepare for a wtthdral under cover <strong>of</strong> darkness to postions west <strong>of</strong> St. Yi~i.<br />

mpaqr A was mnd to a position on the high grotnd vieiniW <strong>of</strong> laihauson to<br />

cover the souths ad east. the balauie <strong>of</strong> the batetao startd wthdrawing atd<br />

closed in the vioinity <strong>of</strong> Graftlingo at 2045 hours, 19 oomnber 1944.<br />

012.


Drtng this poriod the em as i denied &amn to Sto Vth trm the South,<br />

east.<br />

The renais m an piflat& was sent out to reoonotter the ruto rufflingua<br />

Nubruok hnsklOuee.3mmb sapp et to oontaet troop D, ta Useo sisnf<br />

Squadron whiea aos also patroling roads In this viointp. The mission w bloesed<br />

by Impassable iodSo<br />

At 0600 20 Dooomber 1944, # mpY Sas U alrted by order <strong>of</strong> rtheWm nn<br />

General, O 3d ad startd towas t. Vth. the oompa ywas released byO C 'B0<br />

at 0810 nd was sent to a position in tho vioinity <strong>of</strong> the south aMd <strong>of</strong> anflnn<br />

to protoot against a rmored threats from the viSinit <strong>of</strong> Culer.<br />

The s3rd platoon <strong>of</strong> 0mpaq C at 0850 was sent out to blook any armored<br />

throat frt them<br />

c WD "e reorted eneq aetivitr in the area south east <strong>of</strong> Gufflingen.<br />

Osmnprr D was dispabod at 088 wit* thea mission <strong>of</strong> otsting Troop D <strong>of</strong> the<br />

89th X&valryE eooOmassnoe Squedron and making a reooennissanee in toroe <strong>of</strong> the<br />

roads awl trails to the south oatt <strong>of</strong> ruttliugon. *Ontoet with the ss was<br />

nade 2 ils auth east <strong>of</strong> Grufflingen by the let platoon lead bylst Lt Paul<br />

M. Fisher, 010115fO . At te tim <strong>of</strong> omtaot it was bolived tha the eno<br />

ounistod <strong>of</strong> approimately100 dimusod ma, em. light tenk andm e owd<br />

and4tek gin. At this posiim a lIe was formed. owr a trout <strong>of</strong> about<br />

37 yards with pA A <strong>of</strong> the 27th Armored Isfaitr Battalion on tho oompaq's<br />

left flask and eleents <strong>of</strong> the 424th Intnatry <strong>of</strong> the 10Ith Infantr Division<br />

on the rit flank. Ii Lt Robert L. Traer, 01015151* the platoon leder ot tho<br />

flu Platson sqW ws a wounded by all as fire in tho eosulting aftion and<br />

0gapa 0 U eo St platoon we disposed on the high gron north east<br />

<strong>of</strong> Onifflingen for seuriWy.<br />

ae a in Itish Omawn D was engaged was densely wooded aking<br />

dewlojamats <strong>of</strong> the sittation very slow for tWk. At 1026 an emV AT gn<br />

wse disoovered to the tront and the engines <strong>of</strong> eemy whioles oould be heardo<br />

ALoraUt obesives was dispatohod to apany Do<br />

At 1150 hours, Cmny B oe under t r fr m flat trajeotory artillery<br />

from the south <strong>of</strong> south wost. This fire oontimue throughout the day ard<br />

appeared to be direst fire bit the gums oould not be loeated<br />

The a u oinander <strong>of</strong> Eq o, Cpt Prank K. GsOns Jr., 0W7h8. and<br />

16 enlisted men from that oepw at 124 hours, 20 Doosaber 1944 were orderd<br />

to the eampany P position as an inftntry platoon. The slous trran in whish<br />

mpoyD Wse Lfighting made suoh support a neoseitre Two wounded prisoners.<br />

<strong>of</strong> war were eaptured by Ompany D at 1252 hours.<br />

Artillery fire on the enm inantr to th. front <strong>of</strong> (flpny P was eoallid<br />

for at 1260 hours by Compasy P. Tb. forward observer oould not sontact the<br />

16th aswred Field Artllery Bttalion by radio, so the fire, was adjusted byv<br />

1st IA Paul K. Fisher win sent his noaMen to the Battalion 0' by r~dio at<br />

tt~ish plane the eamuands were relayed to the 16th by telephene. On batte ry<br />

was yogitstored on the enemy wit effeotsvs osuite. The ooneetration was<br />

assiSd th umber <strong>of</strong> 110 for tutors referenee. After this Gespany D had one ea<br />

knoolost out by enemy basooka fire, atd eaptured four more prisoners <strong>of</strong> war,<br />

flthis tim the Battalion Mortar plate was ready to readerot ire support to<br />

Ompany D it needed, bit this support wasset requested 1y the Gestating <strong>of</strong>f leer.<br />

mpaq D. Ati 11 41 hours Osmpauq P lost another tank by enosq artillery fire.<br />

*15O


N-.:---<br />

At 1706 hours, 20 Doember 1944, the third planonef 0mps 0 la by<br />

tat Lt Hugh i. Merrison was alerted to mve to the vicint v o the 0mbat remnd<br />

.OR eomat poet at Nubnaok to prteot apinst a tiger tank reported to be on.<br />

tho road between Neubrtak and St. thothfis tank never did materialise, at<br />

the platoon rejoined the oumpany at 201846.<br />

pt 160D hours the same day the Reonnaisianee plateau ws attached to 0paq<br />

D to a.it the dimunted -sn already there in patrolling during the night.<br />

Patrolling ordered by C C' ,Included oontsaet with the 211 hAroed Ikat y B<br />

on the left, the 424*6 Infantry Re t In the vioinity <strong>of</strong> Alter, tan probing<br />

to tip front at least 1000 yards. Oaanies 3 an C were also direoted to ontact<br />

oaoh other by patrolso<br />

At 0630 houre-1 3 Deoeber I944 the eney made a light attack supported by<br />

artillery on the empa D position whioh was repulsd.<br />

Compamy 0 was ordered to nrc Northeast to veint 86841 to support the<br />

37th Armored Infantry Batt&] ion in repelling a strong omn attack at 001S hours.<br />

This mission was aceomplishod and the compan returned to the Battalon A *<br />

During this, time one platoon frm ompay P oeeupied tho position <strong>of</strong> o 0.nmar<br />

the battalion oo<br />

At 1116 hours. 21 December the Reomlaisseane platon wac detsahd from<br />

Cbsupaq D and was given the mission <strong>of</strong> making contat be e ompaq D ad the<br />

right flan <strong>of</strong> the 37* ArmoredInfantry Divisic.<br />

mprD qD oked out annenytak, either a arkfII orI T#atlUO%# with<br />

t fie <strong>of</strong> its s3 ans The ompamy then boated a maine g=#, eneq' inanty<br />

and an enmny teak to its diroet front, let Lt Paol . Fisher <strong>of</strong> ampay Dtho )<br />

allet for a tire nissea and brought very eetive fire to bear in this opposition<br />

silencing the nacbin gn and inflioting en eamalties on the enwe The oompW<br />

tA reported aeneq AT pa, were again attaceod by the cmnny ad again the<br />

attack was repulsd<br />

tho 3 rdplatoon <strong>of</strong> 0ompoWa was sent to reinforce th power <strong>of</strong> p q D<br />

at 1260 hours. to An at 1600 -hours mpa D was agan a ettaked by<br />

iantry estimtod co steng tpa e nr sm MWogt. n frOnt,<br />

infantry was suprd b moa fire aW automatie wapone fire<br />

hs ew<br />

Troop D <strong>of</strong> the 8Ch 0valry onaissanec 8qadren, Noohanised whieh had<br />

been attached to Omp Dgavewa P m on m P's In$y left flank andretreated to<br />

to vicinitr <strong>of</strong> Grufflinen, NpOaq P held their position wtout giving<br />

round and repulsed tho attack, Troop D <strong>of</strong> tin 89h foeomalssanee was rallied<br />

and returned to its position at onoo<br />

At 1830 hours, Qmpany A was under heavy a .rtlpry fire and was Aleried<br />

to be ready to =vc to the support <strong>of</strong> the 27th Awrod Infa stry Battalion Shtih<br />

was one under platoon onW fro attack ComalU from A moved the dirooetion<br />

to the 37th<br />

<strong>of</strong> Breitfeld<br />

.Armored In4'antry<br />

nd Neidngeno<br />

positi on<br />

At<br />

for<br />

174$<br />

direct<br />

support, the .ncq attack-was repulsed and the platoon retureod to the ompny<br />

30 riflman and two <strong>of</strong>ficers from toe 434th Infantry statooS in Gruff ligs<br />

were attached to Compan P at 3*00. for night patrolling missions <strong>of</strong>' oontacin(<br />

the 27th Armored Infanty Dttalion, the 434th infantry at Alster, a strong<br />

patrll's nrc a lso to be sect to the front.<br />

*14.


Orders wer reesived two the 4 fM ing Jne l fMat Seas 3, flb<br />

Allrod Division, for pany *A*to move toR via 0lbmin, to oaablia<br />

road blook thr, to oatAot the 7th Ar iu d Division io weaftalling beok<br />

from at. ith and to ower withdrawal <strong>of</strong> th 'vehielos <strong>of</strong> the 27th Al mrd lntant7<br />

Battalion.<br />

During the erly morling hours <strong>of</strong>22 Dooomber 1944, ompaq A hold its<br />

pesitiOat Raven while the wobbe s <strong>of</strong> the 37th Almond infantr Battalion<br />

cleared behiod it.<br />

Aftor th. Infantry had leared t hs point, Cpt leorgo Fete Bounas the<br />

ocmalding <strong>of</strong>tIr <strong>of</strong> OompLnfy A, attempted to ma contat twiththe T A ored<br />

Dividie The only oontact made was when an <strong>of</strong>fioor from the 7th Armored ,<br />

appar ed at Cap BosWP'ositiong with t light tanks to efsabltsh a road blOck.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> these light tans was knosed out by e n artillery fire *wih was<br />

intrmttent througout t night. he <strong>of</strong>foOr with the other lLght tank left the<br />

orossroads and return d to his orspnLsation to aoure roinforoments, and did not<br />

At @0, 22 Desember 19t4, the spmding Officer *t m reported<br />

that oontaet lad not been made ith to27th Infantry pt Soue awas instrutod<br />

to eontot thie 0?. <strong>of</strong> the 17th Zuuntry at Neutruek and to arrango for n todiate<br />

ontact.. This was done, rtnd Omp I et Miott Infatrey tas out along the<br />

road 800 yards southest <strong>of</strong> leubruek. this omper ws e duoted bask to the<br />

line Reee. biblho-sen and put into position with mpaq A. During this<br />

period ho WpMny A was helditg this, position Without intlry support<br />

consterable eny infiltration <strong>of</strong> the] position ooIred.<br />

Yae position as utet ocattuaous ewsmall arms fre with stms artillery<br />

support from to*0tim Of -daligt. I r UR hors CW-.moay3u<strong>of</strong> the nan<br />

started falling beaek an ubruok This left (mmpaq A Is an ielaid posltien<br />

and the eompeq beps to reoolve i n'e small arms fire fr their rih font<br />

flak a3 from their roar*<br />

At ONO toI f* aered Inaftry att that their Bttalion<br />

09P at INubruok we8 orrwa 4themw s and that *bg e uer ttt*<br />

the m --as tang era <strong>of</strong>r 0r tranmitted this ifornmatem to the 14th tn4k<br />

60A direed t b4 ep be sat to the. Vt Infmtry CoP, During tis tine the<br />

sitmation at the i nftry .?. bean ostedily worse. the Bd platoon <strong>of</strong><br />

B was detaed frm S D and retuned to the m aea. The lot Plates<br />

<strong>of</strong> flpany et t IA Da David P *'md Duok as tnt to the 37th TfenU7.,@J'<br />

along the Grufflangn-Roubruok road to render a n possible assistaee, to the frit<br />

Inantry, The 27th Infantry Co.. at this tine bae been eaptured and oocupied b<br />

the oney. The staff aW headqurters pereonel <strong>of</strong> tho Iufentry had been Aptnre<br />

4 the onev<br />

4ter let Lt David r. Dek and his platoon had lI*t for the b nantryC 0..,<br />

the IOfatry Battalion 8- .and one other <strong>of</strong>f leer frm tho Infantry a rived at<br />

the l4tt Tank Us .?. the effters were, in as eflausted osltion but their<br />

aid ',as secured in the neOaptare <strong>of</strong> their batt2aon .?. The were told to<br />

oure as sqn infantrymen as they eoould to et let lt David, F. Duck art 0$p<br />

Bossae nd to aid in the neaptur <strong>of</strong> th a.?.<br />

flrde Beoubr'uek ru into an A? gun in a patobo oost telftohhera<br />

on tie laid to the south <strong>of</strong>. mubritsk. Ons tank 1 r-as knocked out bthe A? gun,<br />

lot Lt Duet navsvflrod the balance <strong>of</strong> his platoon ant knoc~ked out the AT gin<br />

let Duet's platoon than ran ito eosin all arms tire.<br />

O I&<br />

~ -a


wing this tine iWkhA ad fough its wV task to Nubrue.k arriving In<br />

that vlelir at 1130hours at whioh time le tLt Duk's plateauwas ettuobflt<br />

OMP A. Opt Soes then foxmhtet a plan for the rooapture <strong>of</strong> ti InfaMy<br />

Cap. thieb involved the sending o on tank plateon With attkehel lantry into<br />

ho tow aM atekilag the heo. femerly used. as the CoW This house e at<br />

ths time- used for the dotaLning <strong>of</strong> the pri-sonere oapturod bythe euwfrm the<br />

27t* lafantry Battalion.<br />

AProximately 30 t natyfrom the 3th Lufautry Battalionarrived at<br />

the eompa7W A position at abo;t this time, (hpt sons asked hM. tank piston<br />

leaders for a volusteer tload a tank platoon inLt the village <strong>of</strong> oubrooo<br />

let Lt Daid P. Duk volunteored lnmditelyo<br />

the sin <strong>of</strong> re<strong>of</strong>aptarig the7th Infantry-OP was uertakin at one.<br />

Lt Duk's plUswton with bout S ian y a dng 4 on ea h tank prooeodd en the<br />

road qoukh<strong>of</strong> Neubruek loading doe the hill Into the flllago<br />

The lot platoon ot mpany A was in direot support <strong>of</strong> Lt Duk plateon.<br />

AS Lt buks pl Atoo proeeded ton the hill t<br />

ems<br />

e<br />

under.heavy<br />

otheVillac.his platoo<br />

artllo fire. The Inantryumen on th, tsnts hit the ground and<br />

took eovw The tek platoon proeeded Into the at tis tineth aer<br />

approtmtely * ,Infantrpia thitthe fmk platon". "h tank plateau appeAc<br />

the Intatry ?.,P L Du spred the upp story <strong>of</strong> the bouse with M neM<br />

fire, the @iny mind in the house. At th s fte the rrlsonererm tbe I<br />

Infantry Werehel.d bythe onWq in the beett o tI building. At this tin.<br />

Lt Due eein that the mahine vs fire did not have anf effet on the eq<br />

fired eevu, . e eO fs MTb.Ed. late th. top o rth e .WAiing. Aftr this eton<br />

sevea <strong>of</strong> the .noq em out <strong>of</strong> thebo. o aw marwenderd. ee ing that the<br />

ransor <strong>of</strong> ,theseW act the prisocen weor still ia bte buIldting 1st Lt Duek<br />

then diswmuto4 fn his tank a wiA4h the five uta, tta wqo hadOaeemmled<br />

his t nk adwa d en tho W. Witld n inder t over <strong>of</strong> the f.Lre fra histan<br />

The e then o urrendered ol e dg houe, gvln up 0 prisners tr<br />

the 27th Jntstvpe Yb I<strong>of</strong>Soer emmadag<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

aeoompaniedLtDuet<br />

theInfantry.,<br />

and W teaks<br />

Lt<br />

to<br />

Coi<br />

the-othero<br />

Ouds.then<br />

et d <strong>of</strong>the e where. the 37th<br />

Infantry N".Det with its pereounol topthor with woided perspnol were loced<br />

and wer sent the rar Inthis *a 19 prisoners wre take.<br />

At1330 hours ,bOmpaey3 wasata dbyee Ifntyfc.teWe"eds to<br />

the% south This attast I a ppe rtet by artillory ftroe It. atftlk w .repulsed<br />

and te eny itnfntrywasM plumed, ten. Rewver, inc moh as Wmpiq 3 lacked<br />

Infantry support thesy w imableI * Np up' the eneyr or to ounterattak.<br />

A 1480 houres2D Do r the Battalaion P wV M wod to sowthpr<br />

bu tng In the western edge <strong>of</strong> Orufflinsen at o1M88. Aoa result <strong>of</strong> orters<br />

reoivnd from tho wmmaiing General (Ombut Gexeat '% 9*O Azwred Diviason<br />

the nmp ers were ealled into the ap* to reoeive now dispositions for<br />

the night.<br />

to aweort enpanieo S '0' to the south. th cempanies arived in the<br />

Battalieu area at 300. At 190 hours, the 3rdt platoon <strong>of</strong> spaqr 3 was alerted<br />

to be readyto nyce In sup pert <strong>of</strong>. qmpay D which was patrollin In and south et'<br />

Grlm. Meo platoon ten bipe A <strong>of</strong> to.e e11th Yak Destrper ktttlIon<br />

ws aso attached to oeqrp .1,w assist In ale eperatlem.


DuIng thI nt4r night Opany Dv no in eousaut tSnet twith<br />

patois In and auth <strong>of</strong> rutflinhon, nuq tanks iand oter vhielegeou)A be<br />

plAtitlyhard baVOq rD. At dark ompaqDa ptred a horna.<br />

whiOh contairad y9autities <strong>of</strong> food whish had boa oooked by . sympathiocra<br />

in Wufflingen and wo being mgglod to the ena.<br />

The olvilian stution is Grutflngen vao bad as the majoriW <strong>of</strong> civilis<br />

appeared to be enom upathisers and were treated as cueho<br />

0mpaM y D took macrouse eny targets under fire One house beliesed t<br />

be occupied by an Ones patrol for ths purposo <strong>of</strong> adjusting artllery fire was<br />

set on fiv e by NE. and destroyodo<br />

The ton <strong>of</strong> Orufflingen was subjetsd to harras.uig en assault g fire<br />

and ome *mortar fire durifg t i nightt<br />

Fom 00l to 0400 hours . Doebier 1944, OMP D with tin asalstanoo<br />

<strong>of</strong> the attached Tank Dostroyer Platoon continued aotive patrols in lrutrlingsn<br />

and towards Thoimen.<br />

strong en pe8ssurewMs eucrbd on the 7 h Infantry position in oubruok<br />

at 0130 hours and at 0 o0 hours the Infantry bern to-fall bask towards Gruffline<br />

this ithdraval was oovered b bpaqAblabhh frequently was betmesn the-37th<br />

t art the en , mpaq A owerienesd difftilr in effectively nUsg<br />

tank weapons as It was-posible 0to distingutsh boeoe friendly and enemy<br />

Intaer.~S<br />

F ( 02W to 050 the fttalion Zortar Platoon fired iS an eny colUM<br />

advoin gup the dra at 83684<br />

0mnA took up new positiogn at 824853 and held until 00. At 043<br />

during *-healy eornitng 0MapanMy A tanks be same mirod in s<strong>of</strong>t round. the<br />

BattalionMtnae" Ofi"er, pt 0 Soil 3. foberts with a tonk reoover veh.icle<br />

as sen0 Out aM successu6lly rooeovred the vohieolos<br />

At 0680 hours, orders mr reoeived from the Omading eneral, oC Wlh<br />

for the %ithdrawal <strong>of</strong> the ombat oumand towrds Meldingest.<br />

D During the night at bout (O hours,-23 December 104. an euwn patol<br />

reiported in<br />

w<br />

-he west edg <strong>of</strong> *flinet he Us O &sny ters<br />

Coaer,<br />

Capt Frank m. Elmoms ws cc"t out on a patrol to invstigate, This ratrol<br />

rtarn to th CoP at about 045 hours and reportd that owny horsOWN<br />

artillery was moving into position noria e o8 st <strong>of</strong> Gntflingen,<br />

The vitthdrawal <strong>of</strong> the Battiion was aooomplIshed undor the cover <strong>of</strong> Cma<br />

A vith ompaq C <strong>of</strong> the 27th Infantryd tked <strong>of</strong> the 14th Tank En<br />

With Cmpa A <strong>of</strong> the 37th Infantry attohedo mpany C <strong>of</strong> the 27th Infantry did<br />

not report to the o mpaq A position, but c0mpaq A <strong>of</strong> the 27th Iftry did reor<br />

to the o&pa 3 positon but withdrew sat iatelA.<br />

The withidrl started at 0630 with Ompany C teat! by that canpardos bulideser<br />

tak; all unts mOrs t ithdtaw withut incident ezeept ompany A which wasti<br />

last unit <strong>of</strong> te ombat onsul~ to w"ithdraw<br />

When Copn A passed' the crossroads at Grufflingen at 1000 and headed<br />

towrds Malt. ngen the nopaq cam under the tire <strong>of</strong> four antitasnk guns ecvring<br />

the Kaldin m.frutingen road beyond tlrutflingsn. The first two tanks in t he<br />

colasn were booked out ip this smasy anti-tak gu fire, the anttak glans were<br />

silerased taM drted by the e pt's outflanking attack on time, postion. Prier<br />

'tat position.,<br />

um een* Itree enaq oaSn vehicese re knocked out at<br />

.17.


S fiattalm awed on the route, Madirt a Boa, Salmebatanu, Liernus,<br />

to Mlepn. At 1580 hours U Denber fl4, tin Bttalton was asned to tWn<br />

Liernmw area and olosed in bivouao at Lansival near Loimux at S) hours.<br />

At =000 hours 23 Denmber tho Battalion was informed that it was att hed to<br />

the -Bnd Ailborn Division and that It Ias in the XJU 1Orps (Airborne). At<br />

2030 hours the MM date the assistn 4tvt4l e mautor, Colonel Ira P. swift<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 88W Arbor. Division, who was the former Restmental (aumaner <strong>of</strong> the 14*<br />

Alnred figinntl arrived at the 9ttalion C. . Oolonol fift issued orders t<br />

the Battal on -)aor to establish a rad blook at the eroseros atM h.<br />

OmpWy C Vas lm iatel alerted and sent to Mehay at 2100 hours to estblish<br />

the road blook. One light tank from Oompsq .D was sent to the frward Rebols<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 8Zd Airborne Pivision at Bra to maintain radio aontaot wi th (bupany C<br />

at the roEdblook at Manhay .<br />

c I 4 eDomb w od was reo eived at 1080 hours, that the to=n <strong>of</strong>H op,<br />

Solgium had been eptured by the -eay fro a oeswa' <strong>of</strong> the 66th Regiamt,<br />

Sed Airborne Division. The Shad Airborn. Divisi then r qmted tank support<br />

to aid--in reapturing the ton. tmpaq A W assigsd this -mision and m ove<br />

from Tansival to Viesmont at 1130. At this point the tank nd airborn personnel<br />

were briefed on the situation and the A-irborne. Infantry Ofpa Was mounted a<br />

the tanks and the oumbined fre, oved to the high gound ust north <strong>of</strong> RPs ,<br />

oorirstee $1Q7872 (Map R0erenoos kraoe and Bolgum, 1 .000, shoot 8).<br />

Two platoons then attaked t rds Rose oving one on n&sh side <strong>of</strong> tho Ropse<br />

Lierneux roa with the Infantry riding t he nks. The empany Iwadyarters at<br />

the lot plittoom <strong>of</strong> oVq A remained on the hiAh ground to Ostablish and ma<br />

a baso <strong>of</strong> tire. Asthe tanks reahod the odge <strong>of</strong> the t Ane Infantry proeded<br />

on font ahe&d <strong>of</strong> the tanks sinto te the <strong>of</strong> bgpn. By- 1430 hours the u was<br />

rnaptusd#.<br />

After the capture <strong>of</strong> th. town, the ema did not mabe as at spt to reenter th<br />

town, theo av bea n to ass eftetive anti-tank tie farm the high ground to *ft<br />

south-<strong>of</strong> pe* This fAre as diooted at theomp A tanks this fire was rem<br />

tamod by Company 4 an teIn the enung fire tight opaq A lost three (5) tanks<br />

As part. <strong>of</strong> th. trsom from aq teanks on the ridgeCompanM A lnokedout<br />

five ak tI tanks.<br />

At 161 hours ompa B was sent to assi st Copa A but as real led prior<br />

to s hing flgne, as ordors * o boen re ived b the Battalion at 110 Ihoure sr<br />

a Mre to a differen area. One platom f mpq A <strong>of</strong> the 811th Tank Destowr<br />

attaion vwas sent at 17O hours to cover the withdrawal <strong>of</strong> OMeny A.<br />

At 1000 hours ompaq C and to rost <strong>of</strong> the BaVal o as well as the whole<br />

Combat aranari went under the diroot oontrol <strong>of</strong> the XVIII Oorps (Airborne).<br />

At this tie mpany C was orderod to be relievod from its road blook<br />

mission, but these orders hed not bee rooived by<strong>of</strong>tisors <strong>of</strong> the and 71A<br />

Armored Divisions wvho were in oharge <strong>of</strong> operations at the orossroads in ?Ianhsy.<br />

In the meanti the Obsnding Officer <strong>of</strong> ompaq C, at 150 hours, bed<br />

reesived<br />

onqn anti-tank<br />

orders to send one tank platoon- on<br />

nfl5<br />

the mission <strong>of</strong> oontaoting suspecftd<br />

5 #e5, taits, Skai op infantry on the red to La These<br />

from kanha y 3Md Lt Ruh ft. Morisor nd the Sat platoon <strong>of</strong> Omaxv C were sent<br />

on this misson. All et well With the platon until they reached the visinity<br />

<strong>of</strong> La Rosse 'hen four (4) tanks from the platoon were simulbeneeusly knockad<br />

out by akmuwn ensw fires Lt Morrison wthdrew his tntu to oow._ r eat with<br />

assi<br />

the<br />

lnos <strong>of</strong> his platoon perreonnel reorganized the platoon. fll1 personael ot<br />

this plat¢on were late~r all aooumted for" and rejoinesd the OimqaaQ.<br />

el u 8.0


Throughout the day <strong>of</strong> 24 December, Company C was eomAtted<br />

on various local actions.<br />

Finally, at 1500 huurs* Cozpany ,C was relieved when the<br />

ccu'ming General <strong>of</strong> CC 'B' made contact with the 82nd Airborne<br />

Division and caused the necessary orders to be issued. Th<br />

cobpmy thn reasnsembled in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Bra -at 1800 hcurs.<br />

The orders received by the Battalion at 1610 hours 3placed the<br />

Battalion anc CC gDs iXVlll Corps (Airborne) reserve and ordered<br />

the movement <strong>of</strong> the Battalion at dark to an assembly area east<br />

<strong>of</strong> Van Chavanno, there to be prepared to move farther north.<br />

After the disengagemnt <strong>of</strong> Companies A and C had been accomplishd<br />

the Battalion moved from tsival along the route Lierneux, Bra 3<br />

to vicinity Vaux Chavame. The Battallont closud in the ass abl<br />

area at2050 hours. Cotpany C rejoinea the Batt~llon at Bra as<br />

the colmn passed through that town.<br />

D"rn this movement <strong>of</strong> the Battalion out <strong>of</strong> the Lierneaux<br />

area a traffic jam occurred in Company DIs column, In attempting<br />

to straighten out the traffic snarl, Captain Harold C, Wright<br />

was crushed between a tank and a truck. He was iiwediately<br />

eucattdd and 1st Lt, Paul M. Fisher assumed command <strong>of</strong> the<br />

company.•<br />

Orders were received by Liaison Officer in the assembly area<br />

that the Battalion would save to a position $000 yards north <strong>of</strong><br />

Webermont via Iansay and 15 passingmanhay at 2320 hours. The<br />

Battalion left the assembly area at 2300 h .urs and moved towards<br />

Manhay, As the had <strong>of</strong> the Column approachedk hay It was noted<br />

that friedly infantry were digging in along the north side <strong>of</strong><br />

the road. 6Thentracer fire was noted comiin from the South<br />

from the wao( &I . a, and appeared to be. aimed at the heaS <strong>of</strong><br />

the colim there was, also tracer fore coiring directly into<br />

t1 town <strong>of</strong> hay which was being returned from personnel in<br />

the town, The Olun halted about 400 yards short <strong>of</strong> the town as<br />

the vehicles <strong>of</strong> Battery D <strong>of</strong> the 482 AM Battalion,.,;'were parked<br />

along the road in preparation to infiltrate into the colwn aid<br />

vehicles comng from the opposite direction blocked the road.<br />

At this tie, 1 MaJor John .4- Chandler who was leading the<br />

column in the command half track, dismounted and proceeded to the<br />

crossroads InU Manhay on a dismounted reconnaLssaneo Major<br />

Chandler condition fond at that time, the trope caused in by the erroneous town were reports in a panicky <strong>of</strong> enei<br />

tiger t k in the town. Major .Cfandleries as he did not fin any<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> tiger tanks in the town, returned to the cotamnd track<br />

and lead the colum forward., As the column reached the cross<br />

road at Manbay it was wider moder'ate and inaccurate inaching gun<br />

fir.o. This fire was bein returneu by troops in the town. As the<br />

con turnaed the corner and beaded north on th Manhay Werbomont'<br />

road conslierable difficulty was experienced as the road was<br />

conjested with miscellaneouS miltary ,vehicles driven in LoSt<br />

oases by troops in a panicky condittol,


Aferthe first part <strong>of</strong> the colum aonsisting <strong>of</strong> Battall<br />

Headquarters and the vehicle <strong>of</strong> Hq and Hq Company had ce ared the<br />

eosoadsatjLt MU thi ftre fight an th ongestion <strong>of</strong> vehte1es<br />

We" afl that tthrowb the point was impossb3*<br />

Th Battalion Caan eri dtr-s that radio contact be made<br />

with CC *SI which had md northeast <strong>of</strong> Harses the Headquarters<br />

colin ovod aorth itl such contact could be made.<br />

At 0300 bours8 26 Decmber the Battalion Headquarters arrived<br />

at Koussnlee and established radio contact with CC '3' and expW<br />

alted t fosliation atanhay, Orders wore reived from -CC 'B'<br />

that amalternato routo was not available t. the Battalion,an<br />

that It would Swe to tight itts way throuhh Mc-bay as best It<br />

could. The oatuatens *ction the roturned to Webermont whore<br />

radio-oontac t was reoestabltshed with the balance <strong>of</strong> the Battalon<br />

and orders from CC 'P0 were relayed to the Battallon Comuandere,<br />

MeanwhleO theW Battalion Comador had contactd Headquartorsflat<br />

Airbow Divtsi.oa at Wra and seed cear e on the<br />

Hablemont, ad Webermont roet, T oits had .been tuned arolal<br />

and was movingto Wbermoat on fl4.W Th reh C 'as ea-pleted<br />

without further migap and the R tal e&ted $n BiDvuac at<br />

080 hourst 28 Doeembe 1944 in an area two teswest <strong>of</strong> Hare,<br />

Darla theatt eruo o28Doecemerthe battalion sentU114<br />

t:: to Lea say UelMs 8 billets were securdfand the<br />

Nttalon movedx it 4 e Baty. Coodinates M (gap ref erone<br />

ra~neIad Beigiwi, 1000, Sheet woo 80,<br />

The Battalion remaind in Los aty from afternoon a 23<br />

December till fl December 8 1944, Personnel were in tim spirits<br />

tho tie ad worn out, During this period personal mataem<br />

and ek"%m do were stressed. The Battalion was still in XWIU<br />

At 100 ho rs 28 Deemr 1944 the Battallon moved to oL<br />

leigia marching a distaneo <strong>of</strong> 8 sid0 5, and arrlvm at 11U hoe,.<br />

The Natto is entered ble in Somal At *= loa the Battlion<br />

CP wa os -ablishe in a caf4arMo bi4ddng, AU toops wore<br />

s a in na bUllets, th Batalion was plned on a 30 mnute alert<br />

S&t~bZeMA1 2302 bours at which time it was piseed on a one hour<br />

alert.<br />

The location <strong>of</strong> the CP was moved to a frniture store in the<br />

enter <strong>of</strong> Poa <strong>of</strong> 29 December at .IWO hans. Af corapantes<br />

shiftted their bilets .aroand to more ocutortabie quarters, The<br />

company eomssaders were, sent out to reommeniter tte road net'<br />

betweem Nomfl and ILe keats Pie, Delgia., The reeonsil-sanee<br />

p3* toe was .also sent out on .j. reconnaissance tmsions.<br />

O5 80 Deeme th Bataio was plaed ont the alert to<br />

repeZ possible enemy parht attacks. One platoon, '<strong>of</strong> Compaq<br />

3 was fler ted arid sent on a roa bioak ission at a toed Jnfliem


Just wester <strong>of</strong> rSo. Belglum, '2n Lt. Donald F Lym tUe ieoanissnoe<br />

platoon leader was sent with tio platoon as a guide<br />

to the road Junction. When the platoon arrived at the road<br />

Juaction it was found that tile 75th Infantry Divislon had alroady<br />

established a road blockwith taks in position at the road bln-,L.<br />

the platoon then returnec to Bomal, The Battalion was still on,<br />

a one h.wur alert,<br />

The day <strong>of</strong> 31 December was quL& but during the night<br />

friondly artillery in positions near the city rilsed quite a<br />

rAackie.. buz bomb assed over the CP Its motor shut <strong>of</strong>f#<br />

ts wnirstlo <strong>of</strong> its plunge could be hoard, and it exploded in<br />

the air approximately 2 miles north <strong>of</strong> the CP.<br />

At this timo the total losses <strong>of</strong> the Battalion in personnel<br />

were as follows;<br />

Ii~t~7i~tIMo-i VIA<br />

z it isA' *4S<br />

The total <strong>of</strong>fiear and enlisted strength <strong>of</strong> each coupany was<br />

as followsa<br />

Eq, Co.5 0 U<br />

So. Co. 4 3 106<br />

A Ce, 0<br />

B Co. 5 U<br />

C cp. 5 0 108<br />

D Co. 4 07J<br />

Late in the afternoon <strong>of</strong> 1 January L 4b CC 'B" callod for<br />

billeti parties. The Bttalion departed Dom at 2025 -hours1<br />

Jauntay 1945 for buvouao area in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> Loree, Belgium#<br />

The distance marched was 13 miles, Tho Battalion bivouaced n a<br />

pine woods In the snow and cold, closin in bivouac at 230 k orn,<br />

The Battalion CP moved into Chessions Belgium on 2 January<br />

1945, ZuasmUcha as billets were not available for the balance <strong>of</strong>i<br />

the battaliun, the rest <strong>of</strong> the battalion stayed in bivouac, +<br />

7rom I Januar to 7 Jannral 94b the battalion remained i<br />

ths area. The Battalion drew 5 42Diesel tanks an diLstribted<br />

ato the..o s During t . s period the Battalion was sttl<br />

en.t -


At U000 hUrs 7 Janua" 190 the head <strong>of</strong> the<br />

.B Coo<br />

olim<br />

area<br />

left<br />

2 mtes suth <strong>of</strong> LorceBelgium with the destination<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rosoy Fsranoo The * .rcAoo a distance <strong>of</strong> 11 ala over<br />

treacherous tey roads through the Meuse River VaUq, "<br />

beautiful and historie buildlags wete noted on the mar t<br />

Na. arrived in Bosoy, France at 0QU0 4, urs 8 January, 1945,<br />

A 11 Companies <strong>of</strong> the battalin were bIletted In thoe<br />

Bosoy<br />

town<br />

except Company A wtich wUs billet ted in<br />

Fraillecourt,<br />

the town <strong>of</strong><br />

France. Tho- , was back under the control <strong>of</strong><br />

CO<br />

the<br />

Ota Awored Divis on and was told that It was Ln a rest area<br />

All pOersoel lmediatoey started trcateh up on<br />

personlaintenae,<br />

lost sloep#, and<br />

Arrangw*ents werie made forall persawel<br />

<strong>of</strong> th*ft to secure a bat a ' to trade all their dirty clothes,<br />

This, mission was never accomplished at this tie as at<br />

2000<br />

about<br />

hours 9 January, 1948 th e na, was placed on a one<br />

alert<br />

(1)<br />

for<br />

hour<br />

moveamnt and all rea*ational plans were ra Udiat*ly<br />

thrown to the four winds,<br />

At about 0200 hours 10January1, 465 th*<br />

a<br />

a.<br />

Lt<br />

Laon<br />

Raymond<br />

Officer<br />

1., Lowis-arrived wth orders for 3 departe<br />

in the morning, The i ,left Rosoy at 0900 hours 10, January,<br />

1945 with the destination <strong>of</strong> YerdunFanee<br />

was to<br />

where<br />

have the<br />

the<br />

mission<br />

Battalf<br />

<strong>of</strong> establishjn and matataixUg briso<br />

guards. The Bit was attaced to the 28th Infant r Dvision# y<br />

was<br />

and<br />

again out <strong>of</strong> fth Amored .Divison control, At 1530 hours<br />

having The b mrcead tts ware a distance old French <strong>of</strong><br />

military<br />

89 miles the B axaved<br />

barraeks at Verdun,<br />

but wore in<br />

pitiful<br />

a<br />

oundition as the window lights were nonexistent and the<br />

bildins ingoueral weze in a filtf condition4 WT<br />

in<br />

hDa .<br />

Vrdt<br />

arrived<br />

loss Companes B and D wich were sent on seperate<br />

mission to Stemey and otfoucon respectively,<br />

A. 1000 &inrs 11 Jauary 11*4 the hi CI' was moved to a<br />

chateau at Ui Rt"aint aar in Verdiu The N was placed on a<br />

one hour-alrt*. Te ib and the wholo -Combat Comuan Were t..<br />

again placed w a 9th Armored Division control as <strong>of</strong> 1200 hours<br />

ii January,1946,<br />

The B then moved from Verdun at 1830 hours<br />

the<br />

11<br />

9th<br />

1anuary<br />

Armored<br />

for<br />

Division asseably area In the Aicinity <strong>of</strong> flala,<br />

france ht Mq,, q. Co, and S rvice Copany billetea<br />

Circourt,<br />

in XirVy<br />

France. C, A billettea in Avilliers .Frane<br />

in Donpriz Co. D In Rach court, and Coo B in &ascotw,.<br />

Co. C<br />

Th" iTt.. was alerted to move after -1000 hours, 12 Januaryj<br />

Th ~ovd 0 hus1 4 ar, 1945, o the Divisio<br />

assembly area in the vicinty <strong>of</strong> kets, Frne, The hn arrived<br />

at its new billets .at Bettelainvilej 9 miles north east <strong>of</strong> ets<br />

at 2315 hours, iU "anasy 194$ having marced a distance <strong>of</strong><br />

42 mie,<br />

a4to


Spay, Senrt o . opWQ and Ospay IW ere blleted in<br />

Bstslaisvilee pw A in Altr<strong>of</strong>fs lOint D in Nesdawgf am' sd Pa<br />

o ia wlaleourtM s.<br />

During the period 13 Jaary 1946 to 9 nbrmary 1946 the Bttalion<br />

prooeeded on personal naintmanee, reereatlon, and training. On 16 Jauary<br />

1946 M jor Oliver W. Bebants, 035119 as relleved fe asslpont to the<br />

Battalion and s gtransferred to the gad Tank Bttalion. Major John i. bhudlor,<br />

0361811, vho had been Rn t beeome the Battalion zuntive Offioer. On 11<br />

Jamary, 1945, 6 reinfor6onnts r assignd te the Battalion. Op tin Oeil<br />

3. Roberts, 0400952, the fornr Battalion Motor Offioor beea=e the fn S-S.<br />

Lt. ol. !dward J, fodden, 0361045 us assignd to the Dattalion on 24 JXauary<br />

1946, forthe purpose <strong>of</strong> roosiving traninf<br />

).ptain Aubrey N*. Art, 035960, the Battalion 2was evacuated to the<br />

hospital on 35 January 1946. Oaptain philip 3. Pits, was eausted to the<br />

hospital an 3 January 1946. lot Lt. orl 1. Lter, jr., 01011420 them<br />

suned <strong>of</strong>S. <strong>of</strong> p aay 3, 14th Ta k attaliem. O2 35Janry 1949, 1lt<br />

Lt. Xan. aullhl n the former DttalI Adjutant beeso the Dattalien 53<br />

and aeting £dutant.<br />

Tho feliing dooorations wr awarded to persomnnel <strong>of</strong> this attalions<br />

rIverSout<br />

ph m tcart 0. e fnneseilher, 180,314<br />

1st IS John Grimall, 010156473 __ gt4<br />

13 It9thAwrmod Division.<br />

9th ARmred Division.<br />

1tLter Ti 092 74 S 15 q *t iromd Dividin.<br />

i las Al. Oa Ivgi 6 8 j A. 9o 3, Io h Armored ivision .<br />

ptO walter I. ,ama667490,*I ,W in, 3w 9* Almond Divisin.<br />

tee A Olrene Wiliam, s~ t,!±L±1~00 S5#, 3 0j& umored Divisis<br />

* bry 0totht, 50156 47, l3~g 4o th Arored Diviutem.<br />

R Ins S.We(*apns, Jr$$ . 10 1, q * p mend Division.<br />

that les t ,30in 4* A. , 1f AawrsDi DTiiion<br />

?o4 tug Le Large,,143si1n<br />

Opt (enetA. tosy. 7060617W , lil19, q 9th Armored Division.<br />

Nt~~~~~ b7V-ranlo47,a1 t 9 4 S * Armod Division.<br />

,At 140 ours U. Po-ruary o94, maison Olora<br />

P" usd3. etWhnna103 o 1Xq I.* 4re6 dDivisien.<br />

r srivd th 3m~<br />

w T h esv he 3m ouldsen a billeting8 "1. <strong>of</strong>' tier t DisiotEq.at<br />

Sgt Dunn isJ. Jows 57004 y IA* g0 16,9Eq%9th Armored Division.o<br />

hour Tee heeuumto o4StLey br the nqgo Battpalion sIll,4i11, with--news 0 that 16, E Hq 9th 3mh word Armor d Dv mvingound10<br />

ide.<br />

hus 1 e 19u5. ohmare Orer aetually-- ree.sived at, 9hourso ova at thve 3m en<br />

frmStteaiuil4014 hours, 10 Febrarwit the destinaton rrve <strong>of</strong> invB ar<br />

division asembl harte a ineth vicinit <strong>of</strong> Ligetn o3ge. the Vin eally a<br />

traele aoista0neb<strong>of</strong>r 69.7 mile to e~agwy whent otter wer reoived, tat the0<br />

osn we brnerosnd e turne to D ettlamil ta thm wu ove s cledsv .ot. the0<br />

3marrivedl in Iettelaiaville at 2346 hours, 10 nbmry 1946. the But then<br />

proeeeded withqnl tr'~ainn aimS housekeeping.<br />

-1 4hb iAm I -e ,i I-L -m -. 0 h.ok.<br />

Md lso d.5.p"F-w<br />

406 A-qk -- -.-<br />

1


li*l tAk 116 411 tj,, eAA A<br />

On 32 ?ebrumry, the Ittalioa Ma bigam a -4oh tat vie to take them<br />

112 miles to Missin, elglM, and thei to Ditgne, olostng into the latter on<br />

23 Fbrtary at 1245. From the 24th tO 27th <strong>of</strong> february, 40 now set3 <strong>of</strong> tracks<br />

were reocived and installed. Five i4a tanka wore turned in and the new iS<br />

45 ton Pershings were reeioved for the lot plIon <strong>of</strong> Os A. These now tanks<br />

wee picked up as thn outfit moved throuSh Aachen on tb 28th, on the way to<br />

cross the Roar River to the vieinity <strong>of</strong> Seller.<br />

Imediately upon arrival at Soller, Clramq at l7O hours, the compaq<br />

oommanders were salled together and a combat. order was issued. Thre task<br />

forces mere formed for the purpose <strong>of</strong> eaptiring the towns <strong>of</strong> 4uddershim,<br />

Disternioh, nd severnich, all loeated on the Lieffel River. The aomposition <strong>of</strong><br />

the task forces (known as A B, and C) wast<br />

Company As lfth Tat ~ OmPaw* 14th Tank h fthampmGo1t Nkf<br />

Companq A, 27th A.I.B. CoaryB , 27th A.B. oupaz 0, 27th A.I.8.<br />

Flat. 3oB, 9th g In Plat o 1, 19h Eng S Plat 0*8, 9th Engrq n<br />

Compaq P <strong>of</strong> the 14th was given the mission <strong>of</strong> screening the attackIn<br />

taking up positions on the right flait A roeonmIssau=e unit <strong>of</strong> 00 B had<br />

previously reported the town <strong>of</strong> froitzheim to be clear <strong>of</strong> enesq troops, seo<br />

9 moved out ahead <strong>of</strong> the attack to take up their position. As te oapaq<br />

approached the town (Froitzheim) and when the load tank waa within a00 yards<br />

<strong>of</strong> the first building, fou eneq A? gas suddenlv opened fire on the cola.<br />

The order to withdraw was given, but before it could be aocomplished "ouc tank<br />

was struck and the entire eno* lost. A seond tank beotme mired in the mud and<br />

the crew brought n e sill arms fire as they attempted to evactate. A third<br />

tat was hit by AT fire, bringing the total casualties to seven killed and<br />

two wounded.<br />

The position <strong>of</strong> the AT guns was given to the motar plioen leader, Lt.<br />

G'q R. Oopeland, and he iumediately laid down fire in an attempt to help the<br />

wounded men return to our lines. Two men did return and were evacuated.<br />

At this time, Tat P<strong>of</strong>ro A and I were re-routed to go threUh Veittweie,<br />

and from there to proeed on their mlssien.<br />

The three task forces encountered heavy tt'fic but no opposition as they<br />

moved to their objeetives. *A 2%, ?ask Fores 0 had reached their objective,<br />

and was outpoting it in preparation <strong>of</strong> building a bridge across the uffel<br />

River. Task Toro A bad been halted at 20O by order from 00 B 3.<br />

* this timea few difficulties were encountered. The engineer <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

with Fore 0 reported he did not have the men or equipment to bridg, the river.<br />

But, by 074,, on 1 March, the. town <strong>of</strong> Muddesheim was cleared <strong>of</strong> snowy and the<br />

bridge building began. After addtional ateriael wee retved, it was ompleted<br />

j! @1l.<br />

At O2O how's, Compaq B encountered booby traps while moving through<br />

Sievernich. The infantry dismounted and moved through the town, locating one<br />

I! gsa. Several enemy prisoxars were captired, and patrols searched for a<br />

bridge site. *k 09l , the compaq had crossed the Seffol and held the existing<br />

bridge.•<br />

In he meantime, ompa" A had rceivod orders to continue on their mission<br />

and at 0130 reaehod their objective and uent infantry patrols into the town <strong>of</strong><br />

Distornich. A fw minutes later, oenma artillery began to fall on their<br />

positions, and thecompaq rewrmd it by usirg tho 7 With opaq 0. Just at<br />

dawn, a small amomt <strong>of</strong> AT fire was received, but niason eslenoed. At 01<br />

the oompaq attaeM M estesaieh in for n.<br />

7-..<br />

& :, a 1, m 0'. -


_0-vJ<br />

On 82 ebruary, ti ttloa tpav! bsigm a 'oreah that ve to take them<br />

112 miles to oaisin, Belgtua, and theon to Diwgne, closig& into the latter on<br />

23 February at 124. From the 24th tz 27th <strong>of</strong> February, 40 now sets <strong>of</strong> tracks<br />

were received and installed. Five IAA tanks were turned in and the now J<br />

45eton Perhings wore received for the lt plibon <strong>of</strong> OA. These new tanks<br />

were picked up as the outfit moved through Aachen on tin 28th, on the way to<br />

cross the Roe River to tin vicinity <strong>of</strong> Seller.<br />

Immediately upon arrival at Soller, Germa, at 17 houre, the compaqr<br />

commanders were cailed together and a combat ordear was issued. Three task<br />

Throes mere formed for the purpose <strong>of</strong> capturing the towns <strong>of</strong> Xuddersheim,<br />

Disternich, and Severnioh, all located on the <strong>of</strong>fel River. The cumposition <strong>of</strong><br />

the task forces (known as A, I, and 0) vas:<br />

IAN,_____AiTAMK FOROVIS TALF..QRQEQ'0<br />

fmpany A, 14th Tank ompaq 3,#14thaT In Compaq 0, 14th Zank In<br />

Oompany A, 27th A.I.B. Compary B, 27h ABe. Oompa 0 , 27th A.I.3.<br />

Flat. Jo B, s9th a n flat 0o 3, 9%th Sra IR Plat 0o , 9th im In<br />

Qoumpaq D <strong>of</strong> the 14th was given the mission <strong>of</strong> soreening the attack by<br />

taking up position on the right flank A reonmsn nee unit <strong>of</strong> 00 B had<br />

previously reported the town <strong>of</strong> froitzheim to be clear <strong>of</strong> emw troops, s Oo<br />

3 moved out ahead <strong>of</strong> the attack to take up their position. As the ospazy<br />

approached the town (Froitbeim) and when the lead tank wae within 200 yards<br />

<strong>of</strong> the first building, four ene4y AT gu s .uddenly opened fire on the eolum.<br />

The order to withdraw was gliven, but before it could be acomplis3hed"one tat<br />

was struck and the entire rev lost. A seoand tank beou wmired in the mud and<br />

the crew brought under semll arms fire as tiny attempted to evacuate. A third<br />

tank was hit by AT fire, bringirn the total casualties to seven killed and<br />

two wounded.<br />

j The position <strong>of</strong> the AT guns was given to the mortar pitoon leader, Lt.<br />

Gtq ft. Oopeland, and he immediately laid down fire in an attempt to help the<br />

wounded men return to our lins. Two men did return and were evacuated.<br />

At this time, sTdI t e a and I were re-routod to go t hre Veittweie,<br />

and from there to proeed on their mssion.<br />

The hree task forces enouvtered heavy tt~fis but no opposition as they<br />

moved to their objectives, At 230, ?ask Force 0 had reached their objective,<br />

and was outpodting it in preparation <strong>of</strong> building a bridge across the Neffel<br />

River. Task Ford* A had been halted at 2005 by order from 00 ' 3<br />

At this tima few ditfioulties were nocoumuewet. The engineer <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />

with Threae 0 rerte d he did not have the man or equipment to rlde the rime.<br />

But by 074,, on I Matrob, th. town <strong>of</strong> )tdesheim was cleared <strong>of</strong> enemy and the<br />

bridge building began. After addtiousl mterital was retyed, it was completed<br />

At 02%0 hours, Compaq 8 encountered booby traps while moving through<br />

Sievernaich. Th itantry dismounted and moved through the town, locating one<br />

CT gte. Several ememy prisowers were captured, and patrols searched for a<br />

bridge site. *k 091, the eampaz had crossed the heffel and held the exist ing<br />

bridge.•<br />

In the meantime, Oomparq A had received orders to continue on their mission<br />

and at 0130 reached their objective end .ent infantry patrols into the town <strong>of</strong><br />

Disternich. Afw £ minutes later, ena artillery began to fall on their<br />

positions, and the eompaq returned it uing the 70 with ComWaq O. just at<br />

dawn, a mall amount <strong>of</strong> AT tire was reeived, but wt sone silenced. At 0m<br />

the compaq attaehedJstwuich in force. _


* midnigh, ebipaq D eon taeod Compan 0, 6 Tank Destroyer Basalion,<br />

and at 0257 was relieved by the latter and moved near Vetweis te fulfil their<br />

Original nissLon <strong>of</strong> sereening the attack. Ensq aetivity was observed to the<br />

front, and the fire <strong>of</strong> Wrtar and assault gun platoons were laid down. An enep<br />

inefi eld was 1sated on the eompaq 's right.<br />

* A 0950 on the morning <strong>of</strong> 2 March 194, the orders for the days *tack<br />

were received from 00 'Be. The objee*tives were:<br />

Task Fore A- Drkua,. rmarq on the Lrft Oanal<br />

Task Force B - Muiheim, Germaq on the irft<br />

Tesk Forae 0- 4eillerwist in the irft<br />

The companies were to juap <strong>of</strong>f at 140 hoUrs, but at 110, Qompary B was<br />

committed on the orders <strong>of</strong> the 27th A.1.i, omande.<br />

* t,1400, Qoapfmy Jumped <strong>of</strong>f, and A end 0 followed an hour later. obaq$<br />

AT fire was received by all cospanies, Coparq A losing for tank3 from enosq<br />

guns in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> $oiler, and C losing three from theve sam eneiq guns.<br />

Plenty <strong>of</strong> artillery was brought down in an effort to eilence these guns, and<br />

patrolh were used to flush the woods near ievernioh and asilsr. At this tim,<br />

let Lt. #illiam F. DeLaMater assumed comand <strong>of</strong> oompaq 0. A single eneqW plan.<br />

repeatedly strafed 0 and A with no eff t <strong>of</strong> dampa to either.<br />

At 1410, Compa a was. attached to 2nd In <strong>of</strong> 310 Infantry. All oompanies<br />

moved forward slowly, encounterin p sition. At 1710, B was on their objective.<br />

Dring the" night <strong>of</strong> 2-3 Marsh, 0 lost two more tankis and B lost one. * Task<br />

Force A jumped the Roth River and moved into Lemenrma. Ooupay Do with the<br />

assault guns and mortars attaehed, moved east <strong>of</strong> Niderbuir; to observe the town<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ilein. Thr o0 hnerd to oemplete treadway bridge, and finished it at 0330.<br />

Toree A laid a bridg across the kft Cal at Dlrktm.<br />

At this time,the ontire combat command was attached to the 9th Infantry<br />

Dvision. On the 4h March, Copanq O, D, the assault gun and mortar platoons<br />

were relieved, and took over a rge chateau at 3'ertrudoh<strong>of</strong>.<br />

On the .th, Company , along with I <strong>of</strong> the 27th IMfotry, took the town<br />

<strong>of</strong> Leeh, and the battalion moved there and otposted the town that night. f<br />

245, 3 had taken Ludendorf and lad infan ry in Essig.<br />

At 0840 <strong>of</strong> the 4th Marsh, the battalion moved to Ludend<strong>of</strong>, where they<br />

rooeived a few rounds <strong>of</strong> artillory and soon after started toward iel, and<br />

following this, Mrehoven.<br />

At this ti n quoer situation arose. The 0 famd the rsads filled with<br />

the advaneing cols and he bad dLfficulty in driving forward. eI ordered the<br />

battalion esadr to clear the roads, and an alternate route nos chosen atd<br />

pert <strong>of</strong> the solia was sent alon it. This new colum had 0ompaq W 3, 27th<br />

Infantry, D <strong>of</strong> the 14th and assault gun platoon. Afe leaving Mie, 1) fanned<br />

out to allow A Jompaq to g. through, and followed A.<br />

Byoperating two columns, each converging on the same objectives,<br />

succesive double envelopents follo+.ied which woe verb suoosful. The<br />

final objective was $tadt Msckenheim, and Coumnies A and B entered the town<br />

simultaneously from opposite endsAns th*e were mopping upo (pt Sossas, 30<br />

<strong>of</strong> oompaq A whose code rams was '(ireek' was heard to call Red (Capt LInet<br />

O <strong>of</strong> Compax B) to say es dams sure you shoot Irauts, wetre gtting pretty<br />

close to sash other 9 .<br />

The roeonnaissanse platoon <strong>of</strong> Lt. Donald F. Lynn oapturod the town <strong>of</strong><br />

Popporlagen, including six prisoners.<br />

At l , the W <strong>of</strong> Combat Command 'r arrived in ta .- -euni a-id<br />

oan 4--in 'ain fee an lmdato attack toward the Rhimseven miles<br />

at. & light tlank platoon f Oo pe D wee alerted to at as the point, but<br />

before the plan could ae put into action, all orders wore oamflleld and instead,<br />

the town was otposted for the night.


Stadt ickenhei ned been Aorkd over thoroughly by friendly air the<br />

previous day.<br />

Lh 7th <strong>of</strong> March, 194, was a red letter das for the 14th Tank Battalion.<br />

It saw the acoomplishment <strong>of</strong> a fest that brought credit to be absorbed by the<br />

entire 9th Armored Division, the whole US. 3 rmy, and the Eforld. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

greatest single ations <strong>of</strong> the entire European war - the capture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Ludendorf Bridge at Remegen and the first allied troops to cross the Rhine River.<br />

The action has been hailed: Time Magazine (19 March) 'It was a moment for<br />

history'; ken. Omar N. Bradley (8 June) 'One <strong>of</strong> the major 'oreake' the American<br />

armies had in iurope was the capture it the Recagen bride intaet'; U.S. First<br />

Army (8 March) *Taing <strong>of</strong> the bridge intact undoubtedly changed the entire<br />

coamplexion <strong>of</strong> the war'; United Press (8 March) U. • . the war in the vest<br />

sight have been held up indefinitely at the Rhine"; esociated Press (8 March)<br />

'The swift sensational crossing was tht biggest military triumph since the<br />

Normandy landings, and was a battle feat without parallel since Napoleons<br />

conquering legions crossed the Rhine early in the last century'; 3eneral<br />

lisenhower, Supreme Allied Oommnder (5 ,areh) 'The whole Allied force is<br />

delighted to cheer the United States First Army whose ospeed and boldness have<br />

won the race to establish the first bridgehead over the Rhine'.<br />

And no4 for the story. oompani-s 0 and 8were to move to 3elsdorf, then<br />

left through iickendorf, and down to Sinig.<br />

The left column was led by a platoon <strong>of</strong> Oomparq A, 14th Tank .attelion,<br />

and a pfloon <strong>of</strong> the 27th Infantry Oompany A. The solum moved out <strong>of</strong> Stedt<br />

eckenheim at 08W, amid a great deal <strong>of</strong> confusion and snarled traffic, and<br />

captured the towns <strong>of</strong> Adendaorf, Arzdorf, Werthhcven, and Sirresdorf before<br />

reaching Remagen. Up to this point, very light resistanc, had been met. The<br />

infantry had dismounted before reaching Arsdorf to clean out AT guns located<br />

in the woods, and again between Birreadorf and Remagen to eliminate a small<br />

enemy patrol. *At one point in the woods, a lbrge ordnance depot was discovered,<br />

containting both numerous vehicles and huge quantities <strong>of</strong> large caliber<br />

ammunition. Throughout this advance, many German prisoners could be seen<br />

walking down the highway toward -he rear, being waved on by each element in<br />

the column.<br />

At four ainutes before 1O hours, Lt. John Grimble, omdig the lead<br />

platoon, reported that he was on a hill overlooking Remagen, and that civilian<br />

and military traffic was moving across the bridge. Time fire was placed on<br />

the bridge by the artillery.<br />

Now ws the time to set up a new plan, since it was learned that the bridge<br />

was intact. Lt. Qol. Ingeman was designated as omm-nder and he decided to<br />

send the infantry into Remagen under cover <strong>of</strong> the trees on the left <strong>of</strong> the road.<br />

The tanks <strong>of</strong> the frste platoon <strong>of</strong> Compaq A were to lead Oomparq C <strong>of</strong> 27th AIR<br />

into town on the main road. The disoounted doughboys were given a O minute<br />

lead to coordinate the attack.<br />

At 14+20, the first platoon <strong>of</strong> Compaq A jumped <strong>of</strong>f to enter Remagen. They<br />

moved down to the bridge, encountering only smil arms fire, and proceeded to<br />

lay down fire to cover the crossing <strong>of</strong> the infaentry. The balance <strong>of</strong> Sompary A<br />

then proceeded into Rema~,en. The assault guns and mortars, deployed on the high<br />

hills overlooking the Rhine, and laid WV on the east bank to screen the crossing.<br />

The wind wee very strong, but the infantry stated that the smoke-screen was<br />

very effet ive.<br />

At 12 minutes past three, let Lt Jrimble reported that one demolition charge<br />

on the bridge bad een st <strong>of</strong>f by the enemy, but the bridre was only slightly<br />

damaged. he radio was jammed with orders and reports --<br />

Ptl forward, driver - that 1 it - hold it there - ww caliber 30<br />

on that Krmut runing across the street, Holy Smo e - look at that dae<br />

big train - throw en AP into that son<strong>of</strong>ebitch".<br />

z 4


Two inutes later, Lt. Oolb ngeman ordered the infantry to erose,<br />

eovered by the fire <strong>of</strong> Oompanr A. The first doughbo, a sergeant, was<br />

seen to jump to his feet, and half erouchina 4, start running across the<br />

oridge. His squad followed close behind.<br />

'This is "-. A Berman PV reported that the bridge is to be blown<br />

at 1600 houro'<br />

This essage came through at 1,20 hours.<br />

The smoke screen was beautiful to see. On the bridge, $0 yards long,<br />

a line <strong>of</strong> doughboys was moving steadily across. They reached the east bank at<br />

minutes before four O'clock, and began to fan out. The engineers rushed out<br />

to tear the wires loose from the demolition charses.<br />

'This is Oorn. There's a big boat omuing down the river - should I<br />

knock it <strong>of</strong>tO<br />

Ohapita Qibble stood on the high hill overlooking Remagen and beautiful<br />

Rhine valle 7 . He took picturoes <strong>of</strong> the first men to arose, <strong>of</strong> the smike and<br />

KI landing. in &pel, the fast flowing Rhine moving below the three span bridge.<br />

ManX pictures he took, knowing well that it was a historic moment. Later, a<br />

correspendont from the Associated Press told him to name his own price for 'The<br />

only pictures <strong>of</strong> the crossing <strong>of</strong> the Rhine'. But no - the camera and film had<br />

ueen lost in the chaplain's peep, when he had loaned the vehicle to the medics<br />

to evacuate wounded. anrly the next morning, the Chaplain was on the east bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> the river, passing out 'Liberated" candy to the tankers as they drove by.<br />

The radio was still Jammed with messages. Corn had sunk the boat, 00 4BO<br />

was notified that dougha were aerose, the engineers were ealling for 8 by 8<br />

timbers. Lt. Paris dismounted his light tank platoon and went on a mission to<br />

eliminate some 20m flak guns that had been causlng trouble. Lts. Copeland and<br />

Rops went across the bridge to set up OP's. Remgeen was pitch dark, and<br />

snipers began to work the streets over. You oould hear the fire <strong>of</strong> our il, and<br />

the Jerman machine gun. Battalion 3? was set up in a cellar, and everyone<br />

waited for the help they knew would soon arrive.<br />

At midnight, ompany A began to move across the bridge to set up road<br />

blocks. The infantry reported a oounter-attackj, but nothing happened except<br />

a few prisoners were taken. At 02" on the 8th March, Oomparq 0 <strong>of</strong> 6 ID<br />

Iattalicn arrived to set up road blocks. An hour later, the 52nd Infantry<br />

began to cross the river.<br />

At 0 00, the 2nd Battalion <strong>of</strong> 310 Infantry arrived. They had been pulled<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the line, very quietly marched five mi0l to the rear where their trucks<br />

waited, arnd drove straight across country to Reug~en. They dismounted end<br />

crossed the river.•<br />

ynow, Oompanbs. B and 0 had rejoined the battalion, and these t wo, along<br />

with Compaq D, the mortar and assault gun platoons, and battalion headquarters<br />

all moved across the river into £rpel.<br />

Comtpaq A sent a platoon if tanks with the anid Battalion <strong>of</strong> 510 Infantry<br />

to take Lisa. One platoon <strong>of</strong> Co mpany B was attached to the same outfit. Company<br />

o was attached to rd Battalion <strong>of</strong> 511 Infantry. Sgt a Smith platoon <strong>of</strong><br />

Company 1 'as attached to p2nd Infantry.<br />

Dtring the next few days, the area around the bridge underwent a terrific<br />

shellinS, with artillery up to 210m landing around the west approach <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bridge. The Luftwaffe came ot in fores, a totfl <strong>of</strong> 350 planes, <strong>of</strong> which Ill<br />

were shot down (lank, July 94). The first planes apeared on the 83h,


Only one way traffic was allowed on the bridge - that going east in<br />

lermanya. On the 10th, the battalion meintenmee platoon moved into &pel,<br />

oompaqw B lost a tak to enemy mines, Oompsny A returned to battalion control.<br />

Ten now tanks were received and distributed to the line oompanieo. By the<br />

lath <strong>of</strong> Maroh, the battalion woa all under command <strong>of</strong> Qol. Engeman, except for<br />

Compaq 7 0, which was fighting in honnef with the lot Bn <strong>of</strong> 511th Infantry.y<br />

the lth, Co 0 had returned to battalion control, and was set up in Honnef.<br />

Service Company moved to Unkel, Compaq B to Rheinbreitbach.<br />

On the 17%h <strong>of</strong> arch, at 150%, the Ludcndorf Bridge collapsed, hAving<br />

withstood the poundings <strong>of</strong> artillery, Luftwaffe, thousands <strong>of</strong> feet and arq<br />

tanks. But it had served its purpose- the breaching <strong>of</strong> the Rhine without the<br />

huge losses that would have accompanied an inbtry assault. By now, the<br />

engineers, who had been working unooasingly and always under fire, had completed<br />

two pontoon treadway bridgos.<br />

On the s18th, the battalion moved to an open field near Linz, and three<br />

days later to Rhemibrohl. The following day, B and C moved out to attack south<br />

and oapture a croasing across the neid River at Irlich. The attack was slowed<br />

by road bloos and mine fields, but the objective was reached by noon. *the<br />

bridge had been destroyed by the retreating Germane, both at Irlich and at<br />

Neuweid, so the tanks moved to high ground to support the infatry in a crossing.<br />

oompay S swung left at Fahr to help the 60th, and ran into a mine field.<br />

'This was breached, and they assisted the infantry nec-r Nieder'oieber, receiving<br />

only small arms fire. On the 25rd, a bridge was found in the 2nd Infantry Division<br />

sector, and Co I aegan to soe croses. B 0700 the next morning, a ;ailey<br />

bridge had been completed nose the Nitd River.<br />

The 1A Tank Battelion shanted to 0 'A' Oontrol end movod to !Iddesdorf,<br />

minus Oompanies S andO. The latter captured Lagers and the 14th moved in to<br />

town. Then, for a couple <strong>of</strong> days, the battalion remained in reserve, with the<br />

6% TD Battalion attached, and our assault sun platoon attached to the 3rd Field<br />

Artillery Battalion. On the 26th, the battalion moved to Altendies, and again w<br />

moved on the o2th by going to Schadeok.<br />

During this time, several attask orders had been reoeivedad mcoelled,<br />

but on the Zth, the 14th agoain sparheaded a major attack that was to do mush<br />

toward closing the Ruhr poek. Oalled 'the greatest double envelopunt in<br />

military history', the capture <strong>of</strong> the Ruhr out <strong>of</strong>f the g eat industry <strong>of</strong> Germar<br />

and yielded a total <strong>of</strong> "7,000 prisoners. The 14th formed the right prong <strong>of</strong><br />

the action, first driving east and la-er northeast to link up with the left colus<br />

and enclosing this huge and very rich area.<br />

a 0 a , the lA h moved out, <strong>of</strong> ohadek, Germany, led by the d platoon<br />

<strong>of</strong> Company D. Following was:<br />

I Sect ion Co K, 58th Infantry<br />

Assault Gun section (, guns)<br />

Co 4, 14th bant Battalion<br />

Co £, 38th Infantry, minus I scot ion<br />

Platoon <strong>of</strong> Compaq A, 9t h Engineers<br />

Assault Gum Seetion (, guns)<br />

Conmaud Beet ion<br />

Bsadqusrter s Compaq<br />

Aand I fram.<br />

The attack moved steadily,, meeting very little resistance, and these towns<br />

were captured: Arfurt, Aumenan, ilkerhausen, Blessenbaeh, Laubuseschach, Veilouster,<br />

b btA, Lraftsalms, Qberquenbach, Oberwets, Veidehaueen, Gros<br />

Rechteabach, Hookelbeim, Itrnecheim, Irossen-Linden, Lehgestern, Steinber,.<br />

Valsenborn, auea, Anrod, rosen lunceh, buern, Geilehaueen, Obenhausen,<br />

We saeIn. Seraet. Ulbaberg, Appor*d, £r enhauee, ant Lrtef.<br />

25


4 hospital oontaining 67 American PW's was liberated, approximate E 66<br />

large suns upto 88 am were captured, and a total <strong>of</strong> 1187 prisoners tare<br />

the bettalion In Rechtenbach and iornsheim, mq new artillery pieces were<br />

discovered in the yards, still covered with oosmoline. At 3rosen-Lind a<br />

battery <strong>of</strong> 88m AA guns were token whentthe ;arri on urradered. dhilethe<br />

lead platoon oomAed by Lt Pris was trying to ocntrol the huge flow <strong>of</strong><br />

prisoners in Steinberg, Lt. ool-vngew'n and Oapt 1 M. Fisher discovered<br />

a room full <strong>of</strong> aleeping emsy soldiers, and disarmd them.<br />

The final objectivi had been reached at 1100 hours, at which r 1me, Ool<br />

Herold, comu 'ndin. 0 A", in-tructed the leading platoon to centinue the<br />

attack*. The l/l00000 ma, aoon proved insufficient and the battalion Was<br />

movin in an area <strong>of</strong>' .tlbch they ad no maps. Z'he day was f inished by us ing a<br />

map <strong>of</strong> lermany torn from Yank ftgzine.<br />

The Battalion closed into Kirtor?, lermanq at 17l. Over a period ef eleven<br />

houre end nine minutes, the advance had covered a ditan;e <strong>of</strong> 63.4 miles.<br />

The mission <strong>of</strong> the 3Oth j4roh was to drive to Fritzlar and aoctre a<br />

bridgehead over the ltder iver. The attaek was led by the 2nd a? ttalion<br />

<strong>of</strong> tY:e 38th Infantry. Compaq B was with the 60th Infantry ed ha the<br />

mission <strong>of</strong> securing the bridgehead when Fritzlar was reached. The mission<br />

was accomplished and about 40 risoners wore taken. A particularly vicious<br />

group <strong>of</strong> litlsr Jugend, dug in with machine guns, held up h attack at<br />

Pritular and eaused numerous casualties.<br />

The following day the order <strong>of</strong> march remined the same, the combat oowmand<br />

orossing the tega River t 0. But at the town <strong>of</strong> Breuno, the 14th swung to<br />

the right, and led by Ompaq D, eaptured and occupied the towns <strong>of</strong> laueda,<br />

Grimelsheim, and DIlkeim. Nineteen towns were captured, along with 10<br />

prisoners, and 4#9 d-iles covered. The battalion closed at 123Q, at which<br />

time the 3rd platoon <strong>of</strong> Oomp D accompanlad Lt. ol. Wngeman on a recnnaissanee<br />

mission. The mission was successful and retirned with about 20 prisonra (nd<br />

one light Teohine gun.<br />

Thus losed the end <strong>of</strong> )ereh, e hiltcrio month for the lth Tankk Battalion.<br />

For replacements, the battalion received <strong>of</strong>ficers and 86 enlisted men. Three<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers and O enlisted sen had been killed in aetion; 4 <strong>of</strong>ficers end 46 men<br />

wounded. The vehicular losses were:<br />

It Mq* Nmt ake knocked out by enemy action<br />

MW . 90=tat knocked out by enemy aetion<br />

2 & 3 =mm tank knocked out by enmy action<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 4,95 rounds <strong>of</strong> cannon ammunition <strong>of</strong> all types was fired from the<br />

tanks, plus 27,2O ronds <strong>of</strong> O caliber and O99W rounds <strong>of</strong> 0 caliber<br />

from the mchine guns.<br />

he terrain near the Rhine was unsuitable for tank action, but once the<br />

infantry had pushed out far enough, the tanks look ovr. Prom then on, the<br />

action was eggressive, taking the enemy by surprise, keping &he basK on their<br />

heels. Enemy action consisted generally <strong>of</strong> A? gwns,some hasty minsfield/s,<br />

and 20mm flak. The weather was generally fevorable thrcougout the moth.<br />

The first <strong>of</strong> April l94 saw z he 14th L'ank tattalion continuing the<br />

attat <strong>of</strong> the 9th Armored Di i.sion against the enemy. Orders were received<br />

for the movement <strong>of</strong> the Battalion to Dasebuwg via Raweda, (rimelsheim, Ersen,<br />

Harlinghausen and Iarburg. The Battalion closed at Daseburg at 0920 hours I<br />

April 45 having marched a distanoe <strong>of</strong> 10.1 miles.<br />

hr five days the Battalion remained at Dmsebwg pertorming maintenance<br />

<strong>of</strong> personnel and equipment, and sending hourely patrols through the Battalion<br />

Area <strong>of</strong> respomsibility.<br />

4i


At 1000 heirs 6 April I94 orders were resived for the Baltalion to bo<br />

prepared to av anytime after 14o0 hours. The wove was not a tactical move<br />

was let t the Command section and followed by the balenoe <strong>of</strong> the Battalion<br />

less Company C and plus Oompany B <strong>of</strong> the 60th Arnored Infantry Battalion<br />

attached. The 3attalion moved southwest out <strong>of</strong> Daseburg back to karburg and<br />

the to Kalenburg closing there at 165 hours having marched a distance <strong>of</strong><br />

seven miles.<br />

The ares at Kalenburg was an assembly area where preparations were to<br />

be mate for a move to the east. At 0900 hours, 8 Apr 45 orders were received<br />

to move forward with the advanoing front lines as far as Asen. So in<br />

ectinistrative order the Battalion moved out <strong>of</strong> Kalenburg at 1543 hours 8<br />

April towards ±Aneen passing through the towns <strong>of</strong> 9ellesingen, Aberlistingen,<br />

Niederlistingen, Aber keiser, Kalder, Immenhausen, Rohen Kitchen, Rothwesten,<br />

Siamershausen, ahnhausen, dilhelmahaeen, Hkan unden, Altmunden, Volkmarshauaen,<br />

Neider Scheden, and N<strong>of</strong>a1 . The destinntion was reached at 2240 hours 8 Apr 45.<br />

On 9 April one platoon <strong>of</strong> light tanks from Jomparw D was attaohed to<br />

DJ ision trains to assist in the guard <strong>of</strong> Division Readquarters.<br />

At 2145 hours 9 April 1A, orders were receivod for the continued attack<br />

by the 9th Arn-ored Division. The division was to attack with the three<br />

oomoat commends abreast passing through the Ind and 9th Infantry i:ions<br />

to soure a bridhad over the Elbe River bypessing Leipzig in route. The 14th<br />

rank Battalion led the center column <strong>of</strong> Combat Oomind A. The order <strong>of</strong> march<br />

wee Oompary B with the ird platoon <strong>of</strong> Oompaq B, 60th A... mounted on the<br />

taks, plus the pschological warfare loudspeaker tank; compaq B 60th AIB<br />

mounted in half traeks; Battalion Co-mid seetion; Aseault guns; &trar platoon;<br />

Sq CompaqW; attaebed engine platoon; oepany A; ompar I) minus; Service<br />

Oompaq and train; and *o platoon <strong>of</strong> Oompany D acting as rear seourity.<br />

At 067010 April the column moved out <strong>of</strong> *4eensen towards the line <strong>of</strong><br />

departure at Reinholterode twenty-five miles distane. At Baderrods a blown<br />

out bridge caused the Battalion to bypass to the south. Ftr the next thirtyfive<br />

miles the Battelion did not meet resistance, upon entering towns white<br />

flags were flying in every case.<br />

A 1400 hours however when the head <strong>of</strong> the colm entered kbelehen, enemy<br />

anti-tank guns opened fire knocking out one comptrq B tank end the attachedetillery<br />

observers tank. The enemy continued to fire but did not inflict any further<br />

datage as Oompaq immediately pulled into the town, the infantry dismounted<br />

providing security in the protection <strong>of</strong> the buildings. The balance <strong>of</strong> the Battalion<br />

went into position to cow the withdrawal <strong>of</strong> Co"mpa B and the infutry from the<br />

town. The assault guns and mortars sterted firing on the far side <strong>of</strong> the town.<br />

ompa* I then started its withdrawal using the tank AWoke mortar to mask<br />

tIC' withdrawal. After the complet ion <strong>of</strong> the withdrawal all gons <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Battalion began firing on the town.. 4th the a id <strong>of</strong> air support the town was<br />

worked over for three and one half hours. Finally at 115 hours the 3attalion<br />

moved forward through the ruins.<br />

The advance then continued without incident till a045 hours tcat evening<br />

when 0Ocaau B ran into a fire fight in the woods north <strong>of</strong> kihenebra. At this<br />

point the column was turned around and !uoved to (berspeir for the night, after<br />

having gcne a distance <strong>of</strong> 66.7 miles.<br />

A 0715 hours and in the same mroh order the 14th Dank Battalion passed<br />

through the line <strong>of</strong> departure at Oberspier. The colum moved slowly and<br />

cautiously, halted outside the town <strong>of</strong> Dilztingelihen while the air support<br />

gave the town a 'Working over', as enemy tanks were reported to be in the town.<br />

Man bridges eneountered were blown and the column picked alternate routes or<br />

IWpassoed as neessary.


1430 houre 11 April sew -the Battalion outside the town <strong>of</strong> Sa enburg where<br />

stiff eoy resistance was eneountered. e he greater part <strong>of</strong> the Battalion was<br />

spread out over the flat <strong>of</strong> the valley and ease undter heavy eneuy bi explosive<br />

artillery fire. The oney had good observation from the high ground to the<br />

front and flanks but the damages suffered were nsglgible. The Uttalion<br />

moved back to the town <strong>of</strong> Kamawurf for the night while dismounted infantry<br />

was brought forward to clear the enemy from the high ground beyond Sacheenbur;.<br />

the Battalion had marched a distance <strong>of</strong> 23-7 ailed during the day and had taken the<br />

towns <strong>of</strong> Oberspier, Aesteringel, KirchengeljLoizengel, Trebra,Niederbosa,<br />

Aberbesa, ilzingesleben, tannswarf, and 3achsenbtrg.<br />

The spearheading oumpnny was ehanaed to compaq A on 12 Aptil, and at<br />

065O hours the Battalion moved out passed through Sacheenburg at 0705. One<br />

platoon <strong>of</strong> Go 13 656th Tank Destroyer Battalion was then attached to the<br />

Bettalion. The column&d not halt until just outside the town <strong>of</strong> leh<strong>of</strong>en<br />

here white fhgas were not flying. The lead element: cleared the town with<br />

a small fit. fight and the column ov d on.<br />

During the course <strong>of</strong> the day three okMes in the route were necessary<br />

due to blown out bridges.<br />

when the head <strong>of</strong> the elmn approaohud eissentels resitane in the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> bazooka fire, small arms and automatic weapons was received from the<br />

town Itself. The tanks then moved to a 3upporting line out!ide the town while<br />

the infantry moved forward. Battalion Headquartere moved bak to the town <strong>of</strong><br />

Pittstodt to prepare plane for the next days operation.<br />

Dhring the day the Battalion passod through the towns <strong>of</strong> Sachsenburg,<br />

*ldrungen, Reimsdorf, Qoh<strong>of</strong>en, sDonndorf, diehe, Allerstedt, YMleben, Gross<br />

Wangen, Nebra, Zinset, Klein Zinget, Pretita, Reinsdorf, 3teigra, Gliere,<br />

Baumeraroda, storkaw, and to ieissenfels.<br />

At 1400 hours 1 April 194, the tattalien was ordered to lad the eoto colMM<br />

01' O% S0 and tz cotine wthe attack. The mareh order was the same as the<br />

preceeding day with Ooqpyq £ leading. *A O7W hours the attalion pased<br />

through Pettstadt for Peau, the dye objective. After marching a distanoe <strong>of</strong><br />

32.8 miles the Battalion elosed in Pegau at 1130 hours. Although reistance<br />

bad been reported ahead the Battalion arrived in Peiau without difficulty bypassing<br />

through the towns <strong>of</strong> Pettstadt, 4rkrohlitz, Naumberg, oWethau, (tiekau,<br />

Sohrerdorf, Prieetadt, Jtessen, Kostplatz, Zrossuln, £euchern, Rurthol, Ant,<br />

Goseerau, Zeaschen, i1ohenmVen, Steokelrerg, Grosg imsa, Orunsu, and Stontzach<br />

to ?egau.<br />

At 1210 hows 14 Apr 45 orders were received from C 0A" to be prepared to<br />

move on Kit cher; the head <strong>of</strong> the Battalion o.. at Aoved 1910 hors in the<br />

right column <strong>of</strong> CC "AM behirs the 273d Infantry. The route was Irietzeh,<br />

beosca, Pcdelwitz, and tboeedorf to bivotms at Setceritrsch closing there<br />

at 0210 hours 15 April 4 .<br />

When the combat cowwt~nd moved out at 0900 15 Apr 45 the Battalion was<br />

placed in corn at reserve. *q dul purpose a nti-sireraft guns and 88'. were<br />

encountered by the head <strong>of</strong> the column. The 14th Tat Battalion did not rove<br />

owl till 16i0 hours due to the fact that stiff resistance was oeountered at<br />

Borne. which was bypassed by the Battalion going the way <strong>of</strong> Lobest, Grosesoseen,<br />

Kgelazossen, Mula, Dittmannseorf, and Kitzscher where the command post olosed<br />

at 2045 hours after marching a distanos <strong>of</strong> 9.5 miles.<br />

or the attalt on 16 April the 14th TkRc Battalion wqe again ordered to<br />

lead the advance <strong>of</strong> the eombat command colua to the eo& the combat eommand<br />

attacking in three oolumno. The Battalion jumped <strong>of</strong>f at 0630 hows for tho<br />

town <strong>of</strong> Gvimua to seize -the bridge cross the Mild. River but the bridge was<br />

64hM i the Stitea rrivnt firim. btf, l m ftllewing crme<br />

to thet ProcMd Itk to fTrobson to eeiae the brtd4p M thatt a. else<br />

Aetroyed. As the colas to the left flat were metia stiv t eetance the<br />

Battalion continued on to the final ombat bomas objept ie Scn~witz*s. er<br />

to at Bennewitz the bridge wvw 4eefroet "v 4euoli :ttti the head <strong>of</strong> the<br />

elmu approacekd te brdg, tThr Battl.e thns' ,%eared the area "mtfl the<br />

3'i


eniainj ttoops <strong>of</strong> the combat command arrived.<br />

Throughout the entire days march only zmall armna and bazooko- ?ire was<br />

*veountered. .hen the httalion was relieved it returned to Pawsitz and thenee<br />

to Alt enheim where the Qomarxand Post arrived at 1953 hours. During the day the<br />

Battalion had covered a dibtaneO <strong>of</strong> 2.6 !les and the towns :f Kitzsoher, Steinbaek,<br />

Lauterback, Serubruch 3ross Bardau, irimma, Bolhstedt, #rebsen, Alzig,<br />

Rothenmdorf, Sah, Paueit5, Schml*en, ana Bennewitz were taken.<br />

Due to the concentrated push on Leipzi&the 2nd Battu lion <strong>of</strong> the 2Thrd<br />

Infr ntry wa relieved Sf ita area <strong>of</strong> responsibility to take part in cleaning<br />

up Leipzig. The 14%h f nk Battalion was then ordered to secure the area the<br />

Battalion then startea moving at 1120 howc moved a distunco <strong>of</strong> three and a lulf<br />

miles to Trebsen. While Eq and Hq compay, Ooomparq B, SrvloS Qompazr, and Oo B<br />

60th A.I.B. remained in £robsen.<br />

3%-


A platen t s Ch R nn rpos piset isn<br />

!04k 18 s~nt oetbao~,S il st.ene*<br />

on *tnet be thsf..blnthCpaWtsBwl<br />

S sutp fe thearea.S4t 60 2_.<br />

p ltes<br />

Wd a<br />

G-ay '3'.l<br />

Deriq Smght ft 19 April 3IO5, a <strong>of</strong> * hlftmk atsele <strong>of</strong> my<br />

WAh b it by a WanseM ios aee all 1 saws ire<br />

s si est-re4 remltag L teas Mild afrbes nm wMet. Dio<br />

FoVer snam tehees leestlos.<br />

3Is asma as tOre s sst ea Sm k ga l fun<br />

the 0pp1ite site *o S int & ad noesq avsit a tkWA a*..t S<br />

tint. Lt 1eo Sgusn ergumtst a tes kfuoe at10 hste a 19 wellS<br />

to s"eat hress S0 o boMeta aS e, OR** i M.Sn<br />

Aamt<br />

VeflCsatetet<br />

emsa<br />

<strong>of</strong>~o<br />

.Hm?;0 flsM140T<br />

*O LaggLewaetSIpleso a<br />

eA ttoa as lnnar piateem.h<br />

ftn t 3emn4 440M hrs aft fusltAke Ve4dss ra"It eas.<br />

*s Veshlo its intL th ater<br />

ft itta&ie as ,tre to ino to Ut ms a S *prl, 14 re l<br />

ett 153 r La ist ratin. ltter ldw.e lth eJi<br />

a U qit 11, to Rattaisa as cutest to 0 " e esoaewt. _<br />

nwo s ate La aSfl stsatte er.Se rstia .i. us s<br />

xnmss. Sthmmstlout, ,m, lobstetto 3eses,4 reos, at oreoS.<br />

hsumshut. S. aabU. -aft. dIfa Lsesa , 14&t..set.<br />

fessdt at 1751 Wes: na oi**u<br />

Is tiWrat "so t~<br />

aot a<br />

At 8bS ;e.<br />

a<br />

oS<br />

lont<br />

Aprl<br />

o etesepud#0 wt flu a*>4<br />

4 0awraAM<br />

si eeve mat wesNp -o umsu that satin. et o<br />

sisw<br />

a aoa lP sl mar atd that teo.a<br />

k swnr -n U0 qit. Sn 3.ttoli. spata a 6 ar al eorthr a<br />

nai se. GuVont en usI nt,thw<br />

-i M Datbeiet sSi star<br />

* ApilINS."<br />

o fiers<br />

uentea<br />

were etS fu a<br />

t01 at<br />

At 1439 buWaetheattelts l0oet tthe -W War after a ma rshf ?u3<br />

oVIII *WC s4 a sl*0x4east Is f9o"loattt4 S<br />

a1aas<br />

ver wit As inlk aftlYOak oeet e *Iht fl0asaseoi at9asSattlioa4"rea<br />

S d ta hMoptor"btl<strong>of</strong>Slprmr C t<br />

33<br />

........ "..,....0


* Dttiba niSat w Gomsssmflt il fl" Oia o r RIV*<br />

90,0 *$Sa t am Iqr. 4 t& 14* stbua s aSOstsheSt<br />

Wil AID - Cb O'%A" IDatSaS SattackSto te 14*T*h.*a stais<br />

10 tI 24* Ya k lt oa as oM plas9oMf 0 W*A* * rsd i<br />

ead - mstu ftMi b.<br />

fl.rs veOn@W f t, w botbOp1 la etoo S q.3(ebat OM "A'<br />

w to h lUbmw at flawSW4 the flrsbw aiim. lbs eettal ,ar,<br />

was ts an aesabl'y -we& lathe iomt1S <strong>of</strong>Ve~ot 4 i 3ins. 3O<br />

tawlag a 4ta.wa or, e oles<br />

kltos eiw t is ti n 0e t<br />

(i bean 4 May 1KB. Its re <strong>of</strong> march ase so llows *.osrmettt,<br />

le-ersttt, En.m Dap, lbota, fllorerath , S1 tredberg fly Is iltt,<br />

matodot, a tu lts, to flrJLhrtmO.<br />

lv *3 mm Woe, *3 Dt tio as pe <strong>of</strong> t a m... '' t n<br />

P144cm. is reserv tor ti let atar Dtflsles, a *3 , t ttL as 4vt<br />

*e <strong>of</strong> bo* otso all uidmnemst tram the 34.M<br />

*3tOer nit. Mams omts "ha vt r we mneaes avopite an last 1* o tibitefl aeMomt eas<br />

b w-P w es lowatet is barmet a all areaS d<strong>of</strong>eas. as et<br />

'9. asore attonl aa 'Ittetr 0.sa<br />

lbs manic <strong>of</strong>ti IDattW t s w hi as it s oet e b ers<br />

Daisisa tat *3 o ttuie Inodlitr" mid tr l at- d Imutovsta u-01 f -*3 0. me leaso Dattlieva*tt asew1,l<br />

01. les t *3tq<br />

hA t ab0i lt o *4lt&UWft 6 q.t_;* o'"wi o A<br />

*atw.9Donusslsomlts," - pMMMMMLate oopa'.0* Dwas msA<br />

s sg m seari fhrebd. 0-r1ki<br />

aop~'A',ontKI"#<br />

the walos awh out na Aleul o uitelotI (a pafe" t O000 EerVw a 6 r May usea is *3 IhLornt0f tslap<br />

olSpSWS0aA p d pltenst **ups &t-o 0',* an; amued<br />

teen. th kit tr s Mtrains mralw ivs<br />

so#tAisssnpa<br />

owlorti!a t<br />

ti BttlitiivngSaa**d-l*ka.th<br />

ass, t ordess<br />

restmatas AtG0% 0lhorWIeIG s ayh*4, <strong>of</strong><strong>of</strong> *3mV'Ow b. sapOa Alk t amhis llt ltt pO int tewBtto weasprbot<br />

::: mzo Sq 1 L ?tgafm ev Dividems tins awing sioty, owlt-<br />

lMoir. b /],len agnt ed tast the testin eatn htee ial<br />

snow e an hocatrd 0m 'A' to ted toe atac a l Itt~e. <strong>of</strong> hj~t<br />

t0 maiep ram *310 c,' witsbOd *3 dy a ll amn or nck . l sln duo to the Iiiik ros obstales<br />

ane iSS.r kott at buslp-tga tire fiet hald Whums.m ilatsufl<br />

1 9Sho,* aAasaYh t.<br />

inat lt a le ctteva2tae0y* mtSscs<br />

bafler ot to Nm gas i nmbS ot a it t bel to gs w<br />

sst ba rstttEt ai tot ev ns ltocs arr ma ted. Pin<br />

34


Atner ting um gns were bnked out tb the leang elents.<br />

After dIsposing <strong>of</strong> tour mre road bloeks, e ooluselosed at ludilee,<br />

Cseeholovaki at 3145 hours heting traveled a distane <strong>of</strong> 46 7miles during<br />

the Lay.<br />

At 0615s 7 Mw, the Battalion oentla d tho attac in th saw order as the<br />

proevius Lay. y 0700 haors, the eeluwas passing through Nlmv haoed for<br />

Looktoe r esistanoo was met in Pblkmov as Goma troops in the tow ere<br />

reey to surrender, tmorous British and Arteen former prisoners <strong>of</strong> war were<br />

in the to= and ieo the Battalion.<br />

The aevanee aetmd d until 0945 hours at thueh tin orders ere reeeived<br />

to oea a11 forward movement, to, rmin In plaoes, a to take looal swouri<br />

macareSo IMlaSt tot fired by the Battalion was at 0986 hours. Leadolents<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Battalion had dvanoed to sooheslovWka to a point about one ht way<br />

betmen Blbogen and arlmed.<br />

oec ers to aease all foread movement oausd rejoling mg all personnel<br />

<strong>of</strong> the BttaUon as the orders were intorpreted by all hands as meang tihe and <strong>of</strong><br />

the wr. First orders plased the BattalionAn biwouao in Elbegen but thae were<br />

nodifled end tm lattlim less 0 'A" moed into b ivouacinthe torn O Sdct<br />

ad eeuied rthea uning area. Oq "A' mved ia Pr b ele. hrn thday,<br />

te Battalon hod overed a die 168 miles,<br />

In this ar a, the Battaion was ten faoed with t. probleu <strong>of</strong> disarmng and<br />

evaeT&it&g thousands <strong>of</strong> G0nnn troops, taking# are <strong>of</strong> displaced porsns, a ev- cnd<br />

atig liberated Allied Prisners <strong>of</strong> Wr. * he 9sjuaton boom wry uts duoe to<br />

tUe cargo <strong>of</strong> haenien that was rushing to*get out <strong>of</strong> Oiew m Of the advancing<br />

ussian s to V.afighting resisting sUnn<br />

*utaot with Ik Rusians was first mate in KarlsWd, @ ehslvokai a dagain<br />

in odor.<br />

Th actien dain May had resulted in * enlist me killed in ctio emd fe<br />

After fina earaw o f eumn soldiers eMpt for sall 1ubers, the<br />

Battalion was ordered eto e to the aea surro dagLte.ols Geseq to<br />

assume oeqatisaal dutis. f 13 May the Bat tMl leoat in Liehnfols, Gemaw.<br />

Wmeie s Nere b0ated as followesiEwA &1iq de1in Lieteals sosrriec mpaTW in<br />

sltort G nD o B in eisboden n"p=W 0 in Rdwits; at0 A In3a<br />

kunsteAt.<br />

The attailon proceeded with house keeping polio 0 <strong>of</strong> the area, mnteSneAo<br />

<strong>of</strong> read bloek, proeoss <strong>of</strong> prioners <strong>of</strong> warsetgneral oocuptioml duties.<br />

Dewopemeu ts in tho<br />

and Ge B to 8tattlsein.<br />

ea&"<br />

the beoause<br />

used Lt.<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

&L.<br />

the<br />

mem<br />

faot that<br />

to<br />

pfl<br />

move<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

D Pto<br />

Bttal<br />

iehelaU<br />

ion'se<br />

oooupation area us gives to ti I~ta Teak Batalon, Ge3 was moved t~o Selmney. th<br />

Battlion us oeupyin the Liebtenfel s motin <strong>of</strong> th adris flaftwlstoln<br />

Liohtenfel.<br />

On 18 July, 1946, Lt. Gel. Ingeman was transferred from the Battalion and Major<br />

John 3. hanler assumed en et o the Battaion.<br />

5he Diviio ten began to process pore nnwl with su ffient : pits for<br />

return to the states, flu transfer <strong>of</strong> both otfioor aenl niste po re nnl finally<br />

left tim Btteaon wit a strength <strong>of</strong> 36 otfieers at 344 tli fled ma who ha<br />

served wh te 14th ak Battlono Transtor <strong>of</strong> bight point pormmel fin the<br />

35-S


654th Tak Destroyer Dattlion swhe Uth wTaskDttalio, tO nenonAiledt<br />

Battalion to full strength plus 10% erag..<br />

srvo. m as s warde the Distinguidshed oWioe Plaqe at the<br />

folli as a wr mLde as loatd to tho ollwtag re mie<br />

Di stig "shd ervio Qos<br />

Oapt. SnMrgeP oS s. 0 A.<br />

1LtI. b rsoI V. Miller. G A<br />

lot Lt. John Grimbali. a A<br />

Ogb. Willisa J. bodes, Om A<br />

gb. 8.otaylor, .Albert 0&Ps(POsthumously)<br />

Silver star<br />

te.4Bob*rt A. Jess. Ob A<br />

gpl WIllis 3. o rlehrds# a A<br />

p"t Dortholt wltAds00A<br />

$/Is t Laureo N. SwIApre,0A<br />

Too 4 Melvin n oBaker, 0bA<br />

qpi Fred Lovely. 0 A<br />

OPi men" fRup, A<br />

Too 5 Jawms thmass. OA<br />

bid Lt. NOeg . onrIsos, * Q<br />

S/Ugt (lance . It l SoWC a2<br />

let Lt.w rl e. LnderJr. * 01<br />

biLt. Norris* J. Emlts(ba2<br />

5/8gb Frank p. soardllog (ba Pf<br />

St Lt obort I. treowr, 011(nehnesly)<br />

8/8Sg John L. M eFrle, 0 0<br />

8g Luther 3. olbo, 0 0<br />

Wt Lt WUstes o.Ofl e0, 0 3<br />

Lb. 001. *gsn<br />

gbloam0DavallOw OD .<br />

to 4 John Irosevish. 0O 0<br />

Ol Ou*abis F. aoer, 0 0<br />

Too 4 (harnoi K. Moon. OoA a<br />

rsStar miw<br />

Lt 01. Leonard 3#. flgsua, sx q (Oak-pLaf (luster)<br />

Major John 3I. b ler, UDa t<br />

lot Lb. Paul K. Fisor, 0( D<br />

&wtrek=jo UA.baDI<br />

lI t Lb Dock. David Po. 3 (MissIn swton)<br />

/St t wim is J. petom, n x<br />

too 4 bmoad K. VWshnu, 0P<br />

too 4 Lloyd 7. Villi5 M a P<br />

Too 6 Wilis jo faorf/r, 0 D<br />

lot Lit Jerry* Rbins Mod Do<br />

t Ma J. Amotreag. Med Pot<br />

too S bbert L. It Med Dot<br />

Too 4 Jobs 3. Donmo.o O D<br />

pl PwelsbVol" r. b 0<br />

Opt Oeil U. flbert# Dus q<br />

Capt Goeo?.s, Sons. 00 A<br />

Cr


Singe star (cot)<br />

3/Bgt Ll*yd A. AIt, b 0<br />

lst. U Jo soph TW.Ratyakie la, 01 0<br />

T/1st Jsosph J. leoher, Ob 0<br />

/St Lewis R Ping, 0 D<br />

2d LtfNron J Thoasa, 41 0<br />

Pt. Harry R. Assev Md Dot<br />

T*e5 (areno. A. Wiliass Med Dot<br />

G1 Leo J. Sobiralskt, db C<br />

SeSt *dolph P. 0 .n ,b6A (POthmously)<br />

s/st Taylor W. lick, Medto.<br />

tArthur G. Deane s &1<br />

s: blilsd C. bet, 0 3<br />

Pt Ralph 3. o*ltaksr, f3<br />

s/flSt John J. flh Sin'. S.Wai, lb 3 B(Oethwmusy)<br />

?oshu.<br />

S8 Charles<br />

u siy)<br />

. K qIt<br />

i,<br />

Toe 6 Dale . bedlqr, sb 0<br />

Tee 4 Thurman L. Isu 0o c<br />

2/Bgt Joseph J. loober (OakwLeaf Cluster)<br />

/Igt Rbert T mi1t, C 3<br />

Tee 4 Jes Brosovieh, 1O C<br />

Toe 4 JossIe J. fDowdy 0&<br />

fe aulF. itAat s ob D<br />

; oNewma C. Daval, l D (OnkLf duster)<br />

8/gtthoms W. Cispuas,, Jr., lb<br />

Pht Joseph 3. b asir, C P<br />

t ar old V. a n, Cx<br />

V0 t Awit 4.Wodaindlb A<br />

tary A. Sehldt, Eq 0a<br />

s/9t Harley84 Sooh Jr.,8 lb<br />

T/Pt larftn 3. ?aflok,lqb.<br />

VSt Jaek N. #OmMi, b A<br />

To 4 asne J Wlli~eas, sfC<br />

lst sf Edwin N. ewsor, Ch A<br />

Toe 6 Italey J. Hatw, oed Dot<br />

po Joseph?. beDsset, Med Dot<br />

pto orald F. turtla, Med<br />

M Grge<br />

Dot.<br />

Ousoo .Peoonml<br />

#'SgtI lS . sloy, Lv lb<br />

let Lt Ouz Re O*"land Ob A<br />

Toe 5 John A. Wutehead (b A<br />

PIto bbert W. Gardner, s O<br />

let go ntho I. iegler, v O l<br />

Oapt SUey 0hsm s<br />

let Lt Joseph 4. Miokaloals, lb P<br />

MaJ (oltl 3. abert,. 3m 4 (,Oak-Leqt cluster1 1.3 Jobs 3. (baio', s Hq, (Oak-Loaf Cluster<br />

let Lt. Jerr H. RubisMod Do (01k-Led Custr )<br />

ISLt. bias 3. Smth, lb P (OskeLedf Wueter)<br />

e#6Arthr 1.. 0'itehlow, lb D, (Posthausly)<br />

Capt Vincent 4. Tratagliae lb C<br />

Capt anry N. tart, Sn I q<br />

(bpt nat P. Metausll, Is Eq<br />

Opt Prak N., 8nme, Jr., Eq l<br />

let Lb titeor?. Rugs. 4q lb.<br />

let Lt Edward D. Trtpp, iv lb


mroestar (e0st)<br />

1st Lt. Dentri Paris, C D<br />

lst Lt Stanley J. Dawidozyk, (b a<br />

1st Lt. (harles W. James, sr Oo<br />

let Lt Doanald F6 4ymt, Hq Cc,<br />

lit Lt. John Magura, Jr., B<br />

SELt O la res M. nyder, o B<br />

Sd Lt, Xiohaol Burke, Hq 0<br />

EJl tIlls j Green, Sv Go<br />

WMflarl bemnbalm, S c<br />

8gtb Stephen j oke, o a<br />

5/5gw dwrt O. Odd4,OD0B<br />

PI Oerge Bil 8'#S0<br />

Too 4 Paul 0. Ford, Wed Dot.<br />

sgt Artaur M 0. aJerteon, fin N<br />

Or 9lttl1an Le Grahsm, N q lo<br />

T/SO Ira Bend, B Eq.<br />

Too 4 Srett C. Simmons, Co D<br />

" Earl & Norro (D<br />

T PaulJ. boua, InH q#<br />

On 6 September 1945, the Battalion l<strong>of</strong>t Liobtonfels, pGerman for Oaump<br />

an Atonio, Franee, the assembly area for shipment to the United States. The<br />

tripwsna witprt<strong>of</strong>b q Go D, GOC,and C0kA by train,uhile the rest<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bn H6 Eq (* ry Go, and 0 B a=king the trip W motor transport. The<br />

Battalion olosed in omp am Antonio at 2014 hours, 9 September 1946.<br />

On 12 Septembor 1946, Lt. 0s1. .O. Pook wts had boon transferred to<br />

the Battalliat re the lst ]Ifantry Division, assaet onsad <strong>of</strong> the Dattalieoso.<br />

The Battalien eapleted prossing ad on 17 September 1946, departed by railf er WWW<br />

Calas stag Area near Marseille. Franoe, Train aetually depard at 0115 hmrs<br />

en 18 Soptember 1945o At this tim the Battalion movd with a strongth <strong>of</strong> 49<br />

Offloors and 2 warrant Offteers and 750 enlisted non.<br />

The SattaLon arrived at the asW Staging Area at 1915 hours on 20 september<br />

1946. was billited in an area and prooeeded with further prooessing, The do<br />

parture <strong>of</strong> the Battalion was delayed due to the faot that the 1o5S. Mount Vbr<br />

was sent to Gibralter for repairs to a damaged propellor. Finally at 1000 hours<br />

on 4 oetober, 1945, the Battalion loaded on trucks and proeseded to the "Port <strong>of</strong><br />

Kale" at Marseille* and loaded on htieW#S. fMount Yerun for shipment to tho<br />

United flates. At 1650 hours en 4Qotober 1941, the So8. Mont Irn sailed<br />

for the utited States. The Battalion now h a strength <strong>of</strong> 49 <strong>of</strong>fioers. 2 Wxrrant<br />

Offioers and 738 enlisted me. bTh. morale <strong>of</strong> all perscnel was <strong>of</strong> the hi0*est<br />

and esryse proooded to onjoy the voage.<br />

The vowv wss a moth on oeoept for 8 and 9Ootober, wdrb toh ti e<br />

toe ship passed through fairly rough waters, , aggrvated by a<br />

high wind and ooosional rain squals.<br />

O0 10 Oetober 1945, all ja renal were informed that ti. ship so uld land<br />

at Hampton bats. Virginia during the owening <strong>of</strong> the l~th d October. Orders<br />

for debarkaton oe issoued for all persaruiel.<br />

Land Wgs first sighted at 1800 hours. 12 0ostober 1946. The boat dookod at<br />

2200 hours at Hampon Roads, Virginia. The En diembarbtd atd st to (flp<br />

Patrick Hairy to be proeesset. The 14th Task sattalion and the 9th Armored Diviwio


were aotivto d at 23b9 hours on 13otber 1946. Pormml wore ant to<br />

reopttn andeparatlo nters for prooshlng.


4 e r<br />

tI~1 IN<br />

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